Process Of Court Marriage In Rural Areas Of India?

Leadindia1
4 min readFeb 10, 2023

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Every Indian citizen, even those who are foreigners, is subject to the procedure outlined in the Special Marriage Act of 1954. You can follow the identical steps outlined in the act for your court marriage if you want to wed a foreign boy or girl. In other words, you can get married in court to your partner regardless of their caste, religion, or nationality. Due to the fact that a judicial marriage saves time and money, it is one of the best ways to get married.

Conditions:

  • The man or female who will be in a court marriage shouldn’t already be married. However, if a divorce has already been finalized, the person can still get married in court using the same process. Simply put, a person cannot be married to more than one person at once. The person must possess a divorce certificate if they were divorced.
  • The bride and groom must provide their unrestricted approval. Any permission given unlawfully, forcibly, or under duress shall not be regarded as voluntary consent.
  • Both the bride and the groom must be of legal marriageable age. The boy must have reached the age of 21 and the girl must have reached the age of 18, according to the act.
  • Both the boy and the girl must not have a relationship with each other to the forbidden degree. Relationships between brothers and sisters, cousin brothers, and cousin sisters fall under the category of relationships that are not allowed.
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Procedure:

  • Notice of upcoming nuptials: The parties must file a notification in the required format and deliver it to the marriage registry office as the initial step in a court marriage. The required paperwork must be submitted by both parties.
  • Checking of papers: The marriage registrar will check the documentation for both parties after delivering the notice to the marriage registration office.
  • Publication of the notice: The boy and girl’s notification will be made public in the marriage register office. Everyone will be able to see the notice clearly, and the official record will also contain a copy of the original notification. The notice is not distributed to the homes of boys and girls; it is only published in the registration office. Because there may be circumstances where a man and woman get married without alerting their families or when the families of the man and woman are not prepared.
  • Opposing marriage: Any person who has an objection to the marriage has 30 days from the date of publication of the notice to voice such a complaint to the marriage officer. The judicial marriage process will be terminated if someone objects and the marriage officer determines that their objection is valid. However, if no objection is voiced because the person’s objection is unfounded, the marriage officer will continue with the judicial marriage procedure.
  • Statement of the Parties and the Witnesses: The parties must sign the marriage application once the 30-day period has passed and state that they are getting married in court with their free consent. Three witnesses who can attest to the partners’ free consent to the marriage are required for the judicial marriage.
  • Marriage solemnized: The marriage ceremony might take place at the marriage office or any other location that is reasonably close to the office.
  • A marriage certificate: The marriage officer puts all the information in his register once the marriage is organized in accordance with the guidelines outlined in the special marriage Act and issues the marriage certificate.

Under the SMA, court marriages are solemnized (Special Marriage Act 1954). Court marriages take place in a regulated setting. Therefore, it may be immediately detected whether there is any risk of misbehavior or falsity in the consent.

In order to finalize their marriage registration, the bride and groom must appear in person before the Marriage Registrar at least twice, hence court marriages cannot be solemnized online. In India, a judicial marriage might save you both time and money. A judicial marriage is an agreement in writing between the bride and the husband to remain together.

If the couple wants to do court marriage in Delhi then, court marriage lawyers in delhi can be consulted. Likewise, court marriage lawyers in Ahmedabad can also be consulted if the couple lives in Ahmedabad.

You can contact Lead India. We have experienced attorneys who provide free legal advice online. Talk to a lawyer and ask a legal question to solve your problem.

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