When one thinks of national animals, the mind typically conjures images of fierce predators like lions, tigers, and bears. However, Scotland has a unique national animal — the unicorn.
The unicorn has been associated with Scotland for centuries, appearing in the country’s coat of arms as early as the 12th century. The reason for the unicorn’s selection as Scotland’s national animal is not entirely clear, but one theory suggests that the creature symbolizes purity, strength, and freedom.
The unicorn has long been a symbol of purity in mythology, with many legends depicting the creature as having healing and protective powers. According to legend, a unicorn’s horn could purify water, heal sickness, and even neutralize poison.
The Scottish unicorn is depicted as a white horse-like creature with a spiraling horn projecting from its forehead. This image has become so closely associated with Scotland that the country’s Royal Coat of Arms features two unicorns holding up a shield, one on each side.
The unicorn’s place in Scottish heraldry is also connected to the country’s historical relationship with England. The lion has been a symbol of the English monarchy since the 12th century. As such, Scotland’s inclusion of the unicorn in its coat of arms was a symbolic representation of the country’s independence from English rule.
Even though the unicorn is a mythical creature, it remains an important symbol of Scottish identity to this day. The unicorn can be seen on everything from clothing to souvenirs to official government documents.
In conclusion, while the choice of the unicorn as Scotland’s national animal may seem unusual, it is a testament to the country’s unique cultural identity and history. The creature’s association with purity, strength, and freedom has made it an enduring symbol of Scottish pride and independence.