Best Wi-Fi site survey software in 2024

Angelika Borbak
8 min readJun 22, 2024

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Introduction

In today’s connected world, having a reliable Wi-Fi network is essential for both personal and professional use. Wi-Fi networks enable seamless communication, efficient workflows, and uninterrupted access to information. However, setting up and maintaining an efficient Wi-Fi network requires more than just installing a few access points. This is where Wi-Fi site surveys come into play.

Let’s explore the various aspects of Wi-Fi site surveys and understand how they can transform your network into a reliable system.

Top 5 best cross-platform Wifi Site Survey apps

1. NetSpot

Overview: NetSpot is a versatile Wi-Fi site survey tool that caters to both professionals and casual users. It supports passive, active, and predictive surveys and is available for macOS and Windows.

Key Features:

  • Inspector Mode: Real-time insights into surrounding Wi-Fi networks.
  • Survey Mode: Interactive heatmaps for in-depth analysis of your Wi-Fi network.
  • Planning Mode: Simulates network configurations to optimize coverage.

Pros:

  • User-friendly interface requiring no expert knowledge.
  • Multiple heatmap visualizations.
  • Free version available for basic surveys.

Cons:

  • The free version has limited functionality.
  • Professional version lacks some advanced features found in higher-end tools.

How to Use NetSpot for a Site Survey:

  1. Launch NetSpot: Choose the mode (Inspector, Survey, or Planning) based on your needs.
  2. Create a New Survey: Name your survey and the first zone you want to scan.
  3. Map Creation: Load an existing map or draw one using NetSpot’s tool.
  4. Collect Data: Walk through the area, clicking on the map where you are standing.
  5. Analyze Heatmaps: Use the generated heatmaps to identify coverage gaps and optimize your network.

2. Ekahau Product Suite

Overview: Ekahau offers powerful tools for designing, analyzing, optimizing, and troubleshooting Wi-Fi networks. It is particularly well-suited for enterprise environments.

Key Features:

  • AI Pro: Supports all Wi-Fi standards, including Wi-Fi 6.
  • Database of APs: Includes over 4,000 Wi-Fi access points and antennas.
  • Predictive Design: AI-assisted predictive wireless network design capabilities.

Pros:

  • Comprehensive features for enterprise-grade networks.
  • AI-assisted designs for high accuracy.
  • Supports multiple buildings and thousands of access points.

Cons:

  • High cost, making it less suitable for small-scale projects.
  • Requires the Ekahau Sidekick device for data collection.

How to Use Ekahau AI Pro:

  1. Launch the Software: Start a new project and input your floor plan.
  2. Place Access Points: Use the tool to simulate AP placement and analyze coverage.
  3. Collect Data with Sidekick: Walk through the area to gather real-time performance data.
  4. Optimize Network: Adjust AP placement and settings based on the analysis.

3. VisiWave Site Survey

Overview: VisiWave is known for its GPS support and extensive reporting capabilities. It is suitable for both indoor and outdoor surveys.

Key Features:

  • Manual Data Collection: Collect data one point at a time or continuously.
  • GPS Support: Automates large-scale outdoor surveys.
  • Detailed Reporting: Comprehensive reports for in-depth analysis.

Pros:

  • Versatile data collection methods.
  • Detailed and customizable reports.
  • Suitable for large-scale surveys with GPS

Cons:

  • Only available for Windows.
  • The user interface may not be as intuitive as other options.

How to Use VisiWave:

  1. Choose Data Collection Method: Select manual, continuous, or GPS-based data collection.
  2. Conduct the Survey: Walk through the area or drive (for outdoor surveys) to collect data.
  3. Generate Reports: Use the tool’s reporting features to analyze and visualize the data.

4. TamoGraph Site Survey

Overview: TamoGraph provides a user-friendly tool with powerful features for analyzing various Wi-Fi networks. It supports both Windows and macOS.

Key Features:

  • Spectrum Analyzer: Detects and identifies non-Wi-Fi sources of RF signals.
  • Access Point Simulation: Predictive modeling of signal propagation.

Pros:

  • Wide variety of network analysis features.
  • Spectrum analyzer for detecting interference sources.
  • Available for both Windows and macOS.

Cons:

  • High cost compared to other tools.
  • Complex interface for beginners.

How to Use TamoGraph:

  1. Setup Survey: Load or create a floor plan and place access points virtually.
  2. Collect Data: Walk through the area with a Wi-Fi adapter to gather data.
  3. Analyze Results: Use the spectrum analyzer and heatmaps to identify and resolve issues.

5. iBwave Wi-Fi

Overview: iBwave offers a feature-rich tool with a unique cloud-based user experience. It supports Windows, Mac, and Linux.

Key Features:

  • Cloud-Based: Save and access data from any device.
  • 3D Modeling: Create detailed models of the surveyed area.
  • Enterprise Features: Includes bill of materials, smart antenna contouring, and more.

Pros:

  • Cloud-based for easy access and collaboration.
  • Advanced enterprise features.
  • Supports multiple operating systems.

Cons:

  • Steep learning curve.
  • Expensive for small-scale projects.

How to Use iBwave Wi-Fi:

  1. Start a Survey: Begin on a tablet or desktop and upload the floor plan.
  2. Collect Data: Use the tool to survey the area and gather data.
  3. Create Models: Develop 3D models to visualize and optimize your network.
  4. Collaborate and Report: Share data with stakeholders using iBwave Viewer.

Importance of Wi-Fi Site Surveys

Wi-Fi site surveys are vital for creating and maintaining effective wireless networks. They provide detailed insights that help improve network performance, coverage, and security. Here are the key reasons why conducting a Wi-Fi site survey is necessary, along with practical advice for each:

  1. Identifying and Eliminating Dead Zones

Advice: Use a site survey to map out areas with weak or no Wi-Fi signal. Tools like NetSpot or Ekahau can generate heatmaps showing signal strength across your space. Once identified, reposition access points or add additional ones to cover these dead zones effectively.

Example: In a large office, you might find that conference rooms or break areas have poor coverage. By adjusting the placement of your access points or adding more, you can achieve consistent connectivity throughout the building.

2. Optimizing Access Point Placement

Advice: Proper placement of access points is critical. Avoid placing them near large metal objects, thick walls, or electronic devices that can cause interference. Use the data from your site survey to find the best locations that provide optimal coverage and minimal interference.

Example: In a warehouse, you may discover that placing access points too close to metal shelves or machinery results in poor signal quality. By strategically placing them in open areas or high up on walls, you can enhance coverage.

3. Reducing Interference

Advice: Identify sources of interference, such as other Wi-Fi networks, cordless phones, or microwaves, and choose the least congested channels. Tools like Wi-Fi Analyzer can help you detect and analyze interference sources.

Example: In a densely populated office building, neighboring Wi-Fi networks can cause significant interference. By using your site survey data to select the best channels, you can reduce this interference and improve network performance.

4. Providing Adequate Coverage and Capacity

Advice: Plan for high-density areas where many devices will connect simultaneously, such as conference rooms or auditoriums. Make sure your network can handle peak loads by placing additional access points in these areas.

Example: During a company-wide meeting in a large auditorium, the network might struggle with high demand. By adding extra access points and configuring them to balance the load, you can keep everyone connected.

5. Enhancing Security

Advice: A site survey can help you detect unauthorized or rogue access points that may pose security risks. Regularly monitor your network for any suspicious activity and take immediate action to secure your network.

Example: In a retail environment, rogue access points set up by malicious actors could steal customer data. By conducting regular site surveys, you can quickly identify and remove these threats.

6. Saving Costs

Advice: Efficiently use your resources by deploying the correct number of access points in the right locations. Avoid over-provisioning or under-provisioning, which can lead to unnecessary costs or poor performance.

Example: In a university campus, deploying too many access points can be expensive, while too few can result in poor coverage. A site survey helps you find the right balance, ensuring cost-effective and efficient network deployment.

7. Boosting Productivity

Advice: Ensure that all areas where work is performed have strong and reliable Wi-Fi coverage. A stable network allows employees to work efficiently without interruptions, leading to higher productivity.

Example: In a corporate office, ensuring that every workstation has a strong Wi-Fi signal means employees can upload and download files quickly, access cloud applications smoothly, and communicate effectively without connectivity issues.

Methods of Conducting Wi-Fi Site Surveys

Wi-Fi site surveys can be conducted using various methods, each providing different types of data and insights. Understanding these methods will help you choose the best approach for your specific needs. Here are the primary types of Wi-Fi site surveys:

Passive Survey

Purpose: To gather information about all nearby access points without connecting to them.

Data Collected: Access point names, signal strength, wireless channels, and more.

Best For: Identifying rogue access points and obtaining a high-level view of Wi-Fi activity.

Steps to Conduct a Passive Survey:

  1. Choose a Wi-Fi site survey tool that supports passive surveys, such as NetSpot or Ekahau.
  2. Walk through the area with the survey tool running, collecting data on all visible Wi-Fi networks.
  3. Analyze the collected data to identify coverage gaps, signal strength variations, and potential interference sources.
  4. Use heatmaps generated by the tool to visualize the Wi-Fi coverage and pinpoint areas needing improvement.

Active Survey

Purpose: To establish a connection with access points and measure performance metrics.

Data Collected: Round-trip time, throughput rates, packet loss, and retransmissions.

Best For: Troubleshooting specific Wi-Fi networks.

Steps to Conduct an Active Survey:

  1. Select a Wi-Fi site survey tool that supports active surveys, such as NetSpot or AirMagnet Survey Pro.
  2. Connect to the target Wi-Fi network and walk through the area while the tool measures performance metrics.
  3. Focus on areas where users report connectivity issues to gather detailed performance data.
  4. Review the results to identify problem areas and take corrective actions, such as adjusting access point settings or relocating devices.

Predictive Survey

Purpose: To create a hypothetical model of a wireless network using simulations.

Data Collected: Simulated interactions with physical barriers and predictive analysis of network performance.

Best For: Planning network deployments without field measurements.

Steps to Conduct a Predictive Survey:

  1. Use a tool like Ekahau or TamoGraph that supports predictive surveys.
  2. Input the floor plan of the area, including details like wall materials and furniture placement.
  3. Simulate the placement of access points and analyze the predicted coverage and performance.
  4. Adjust the placement and settings of access points in the simulation to optimize coverage before actual deployment.

Conclusion

Conducting thorough Wi-Fi site surveys and following the best practices outlined in this guide can transform your wireless network into a robust, reliable, and high-performing system. Whether you are managing a corporate office, a university campus, or a retail environment, these strategies will help you address current issues and proactively manage future challenges.

By investing time and resources in regular site surveys and data-driven adjustments, you can ensure that your Wi-Fi network meets the needs of its users, providing seamless connectivity and enhancing overall productivity and satisfaction.

Remember, the key to a successful Wi-Fi network lies in continuous monitoring and improvement. Stay proactive, use the right tools, and apply the insights gained from your surveys to keep your network performing at its best.

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