Different kinds of Welding — TIG, Stick, and MIG Make Up 90% of All Welding

Lucagwendolen
4 min readMay 16, 2019

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What are the several types of welding along with what could they be utilized for? If you are looking for any 20,000 foot take a look at the different types of welding as well as applications, stick around for the minute, I think I can help.
Stick welding
Stick welding is frequently called Arc welding although that is kind of a misnomer because TIG welding and MIG welding are in fact arc welding processes too. But ARC welding is the thing that most people still call stick welding. Stick welding may be the old fashioned kind of welding that grandpa used to to solve his tractor from the barn. It uses a stick electrode just like a 6013, 6011, or 7018 welding rod that’s chucked in an electrode holder that appears a little bit like a battery jumper cable clamp. The rod is struck being a match to get the arc going along with the rod is fed to the puddle mainly because it burns. Stick welding is fairly easy and the stick welding machine is simple too plus pretty cheap. You should buy a Lincoln 225 AC welding machine at any Home Depot for way lower than 300 dollars.
MIG welding
Mig welding is considered one of the easiest categories of welding to understand. Why? Since the rod does not have being fed since it shortens just as in stick welding. A wire is fed via a cable and out your end in the mig welding gun and all sorts of operator is required to do is to pull the trigger and weld. Sounds easy right? Well it’s not at all that easy. It’s a small bit better to learn than stick welding however only just a little.
Mig welding actually kind of describes 2 kinds of welding…bare wire mig, AND flux core welding.
Bare wire mig is cleaner, and can weld thinner metal, but flux core is a lot easier to work with outdoors and doesn’t have to have a cylinder of mig welding gas or perhaps a flow meter. Flux core welding is normally either employed for cheap hobby welder s in which the buyer doesn’t need to pay for the gas as well as a gas conversion kit, or for really high quality applications like earth moving equipment and heavy production welding.

TIG welding
TIG welding is recognized as one of the more difficult forms of welding to understand…harder to perfect than mig or stick welding. That is because both of your hands are necessary to tig weld. One hand holds a tig torch having a tungsten electrode providing you with the arc and also heat…and the other hand feeds the rod. TIG welding products are generally costlier plus more difficult to build while there is ordinarily a remote amperage foot pedal included also it has a cylinder of argon or argon mix shielding gas to work.
Tig welding is regarded as the versatile kind of welding of most. Almost all conventional metals could be welded with the tig process. Carbon and low alloy steels, metal, nickel alloys, aluminum, magnesium, titanium, cobalt, and copper alloys all can be welded using this welding.
Plasma arc welding
Plasma arc welding is similar to tig welding with the exception that the tungsten electrode is recessed in the nozzle and the heat is made by ionizing gasses flowing across the arc. Plasma arc welding can be used where high precision is necessary along with situations the place where a recessed electrode is effective. Plasma arc welding is employed extensively in aerospace applications for dimensional restoration of air seals and jet engine blade repair where thicknesses in many cases are below .015" and amperages used will often be single digit.
Gas welding
Gas welding is among the old-fashioned categories of welding. Oxygen and Acetylene is among the most popular setup for a gas welding kit and gas welding remains to be used a good deal for automotive exhaust applications, in addition to by homebuilt airplane enthusiasts for welding 4130 chromoly tubing for airplane fuselages. It functions. It’s portable. In fact it is fairly versatile… There are still a lot of people that swear by gas welding for even welding aluminum.
Some people believe that tig welding is much better than gas welding. We are one of those people.
Electron beam and laser welding.
These kind of welding are thought high energy welding processes since they pinpoint heat so much superior to older more conventional kinds of~varieties of~different types of~different kinds of welding. Electron beam welding can penetrate through 6 inches of steel with no bevel.
Laser welding can pinpoint heat so precisely that weld metal could be deposited over a tool steel injection mold cavity so precisely that heat treatments could be eliminated and only minimal machining is required as a way to restore dimensions.
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