Influence vs. Engagement: Exploring Instagram #fashion in Python

some followers matter more

Mark Cleverley
The Startup

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Attention is the currency of choice in today’s social media landscape. Most apps and sites you use are free — you scroll past ads creepily containing what you talked about in the other room five minutes ago, and companies happily shell out big bucks for the privilege of invading your space.

The prime directive of marketing is get eyes on product. And these days, our eyes are fixed on curated news-feed content. The average social media user spends about 2.5 hours a day consuming whatever the algorithms cook up.

The social media landscape is best modeled as a network graph (Most things I talk about involve network graphs).

Related hashtags on Instagram, Jonas Schroder

If we model Instagram as a network with user-nodes and follow-edges, then some popular accounts will be able to attract people’s attention any which way. That means there’s mega money involved in paying “influencers” to shill your product.

But like any system where money’s involved, people find ways to game it, or gamble and lose hard. There’s an interesting story from a year ago: “Instagrammer with 2

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Mark Cleverley
The Startup

data scientist, machine learning engineer. passionate about ecology, biotech and AI. https://www.linkedin.com/in/mark-s-cleverley/