Made in America, by Force

How local industries rely on coerced labor

Mark Guarino
10 min readJan 25, 2018

Human trafficking is a major industry in the U.S., but one of the problems in identifying what it is is because it looks like many things to many people. In the Midwest, trafficking is dominant because of the intersection of federal interstates that easily transport victims through a circuit that can span all the major cities in just a week, spurred by online advertising that authorities say is difficult to stop. This new series will look at the sex trafficking of minors, labor trafficking found on major farm operations. A third story will look at how trafficking has hit Cook County, Illinois, the heart of Chicago, and how a local sheriff there has made stopping it one of his highest priorities.

Trillium Farms. Photo: Ty Wright / Washington Post via Getty Images

There’s a good chance that the last egg you ate was produced by trafficked human labor, possibly involving workers who are underage.

Take Trillium Farms in Marion County, Ohio, which describes itself on its website as “one of the nation’s leading egg producers,” with a flock that produces “millions of safe, wholesome eggs each day.”

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Mark Guarino

Contributing writer with The Guardian. Byline also in The Washington Post and he was a bureau chief with The Christian Science Monitor. mark-guarino.com