Reasons for the riots

Listen, fellow citizens. Listen.

Martin C Fredricks IV
5 min readJun 3, 2020
Protesters in Washington, D.C. Photo by Even Vucci, Associated Press

A 1939 song of protest and rage resonates today, in 2020:

“Southern trees bear a strange fruit / Blood on the leaves and blood at the root / Black bodies swinging in the southern breeze / Strange fruit hanging from the poplar trees.” – Lyrics and music by Abel Meeropol, recorded by Billie Holiday, 1939. Listen.

Judgements are being tossed about like tear gas canisters launched into crowds of people.

Peaceful protesters are good. Rioters are bad. Police are good. Police are bad. Police should use whatever force is necessary to clear protesters/rioters, including lethal force. Property damage is counter-productive. Police are instigating violent reactions. Left-wing extremists are agitating protesters. Right-wing extremists are agitating protesters. The extremists want chaos and revolution.

On and on.

As we share thoughts and opinions about the murder of George Floyd and who is doing what, and as we debate the good and bad of peaceful protests, violent riots and all the complex, related issues in the wake of the Floyd’s death, I suggest we keep this gruesome pair of visions before our minds’ eyes:

Bloody tree, bloody black body swinging in the breeze.

Black man on the pavement, white police officer kneeling on his neck.

There was a peaceful march in my city, Fargo, N.D., on the morning and afternoon of May 30. Black Lives Matter organized the protest to remember Floyd, a Black man murdered at the hands (knees) of White police officers in Minneapolis on Memorial Day, and to draw attention to ongoing, systemic racism and police brutality in the United States.

Since the beginning of this country, riots and violent rhetoric have been markers of patriotism. When our Founding Fathers fought for independence, violence was the clarion call…. Black rebellion and protest, though, have historically never been coupled with allegiance to American democracy. — Kellie Carter Jackson, The Atlantic

That evening, protesters refused to leave downtown. The mayor declared a state of emergency. Police used tear gas to force them to move. Some in the crowd began overturning garbage dumpsters in the streets, lighting fires, breaking windows and throwing things at the cops.

The city’s citizens watched it happen live on TV. As the situation unfolded, many “upstanding White folks” decried the violence and property damage on social media. They also shared rumors that out-of-state agitators were entering the city and encouraging protesters to riot.

“This isn’t anyone from our city,” they said collectively. “The outsiders are extremists who want to see the nation burn and hope for a second civil war. They’re to blame.”

The question is, would those White commentators have taken to social media if there had not been a riot? Most didn’t even mention Floyd; would those who did mention him have done so had there not been a riot? Without the riot, would they have said anything at all?

“If someone is going to be more animated, self-righteous, and angry about property damage than they are about the death of yet another black American at the hands of white supremacy or the state itself, then they themselves serve as fundamental proof of the reason why these demonstrations are necessary in the first place,” wrote Lauren Martinchek in her piece, “Riots Are the American Way.”

I agree.

A protester at the peaceful march in memory of George Floyd in Fargo, N.D. Photo by Martin C. Fredricks IV. Black Lives Matter organized the protest.

As protesting and rioting have continued in cities across the United States, I’ve been grappling with the outside agitator storyline. To me, it seems to be yet another attempt to create yet another “other,” to distract people from the bigger picture of what the protests and riots are all about.

Even the people pushing the outsider narrative seem a bit befuddled.

In Fargo and elsewhere, at the same time they’re saying out-of-state extremists are responsible for the mayhem, they’re saying those extremists are hurting themselves by damaging their own cities and neighborhoods, that they’re undermining the credibility of the peaceful protesters and the validity of their grievances.

The peaceful protesters are not rioters, but the rioters are undermining themselves, a.k.a. the peaceful protesters?

That’s one hell of a logic pretzel.

As for me, I believe there are agitators. I also believe regular people who have had enough are participating in the riots, expressing their sense of hopelessness in extreme ways.

The protests and riots are two versions of the same desperate cry from people who have had enough of waiting for the establishment to address institutional racism and economic inequality.

And, really, how “extreme” are these actions in the context of centuries of violent degradation, systematic disenfranchisement and, at worst, murder without consequence?

As Black Lives Matter Global Network Co-Founder Alicia Garza told The New Yorker, “It’s a familiar pattern: to call for peace and calm but direct it in the wrong places. Why are we having this conversation about protest and property when a man’s life was extinguished before our eyes?”

All of this detracts from the main points.

Rather than spending time and energy on the distractions, keep a clear eye on the people who have endured lifetimes of degradation at the hands of Whites; who have been kept down economically generation after generation; who have tired of a political system that never takes positive actions or, when it does, systematically undermines them over time; and who live in fear for the safety of their husbands, brothers, sons, fathers, uncles and friends when they walk out the doors of their homes.

Above all, stay focused on the fact that White police officers keep killing Black men like George Floyd.

Because, despite all the years, all the peaceful protests, violent riots and best intentions, bloody feet still swing under the poplars, not just in the south, but across our nation.

In the words of New York Governor Andrew Cuomo, “When we start to analyze this situation and the reaction, let’s not make the same mistake that we continually make…. It is not an isolated incident. It is a continuum of cases and situations that have been going on for decades and decades and decades. These are just chapters in a book, and the title of the book is ‘Continuing Injustice and Inequality in America.’” Watch.

In 1999, Time magazine named “Strange Fruit” one of the top 100 songs of the 20th century. If we’re not careful, and proactive, it could be a contender for the 21st century list, too.

Bloody Black body in the tree.

White knee on a Black neck.

Listen, fellow citizens. Listen.

Then act.

“No chains around my feet but I’m not free / I know I am bound here in captivity.” — Bob Marley

© 2020 Martin C. Fredricks IV — All Rights Reserved

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Martin C Fredricks IV

Exploring the way it was, the way it is and the way it could be on the IV Words blog — https://ivwords.com. Reach me at mcfrediv@gmail.com.