Music in Indian Cinema: The Unseen Hero of Emotions and Storytelling

Media Club IIT (BHU)
3 min readOct 3, 2023

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Introduction: Picture this: a hero confesses his love to the heroine under a moonlit sky, their emotions heightened by a soul-stirring melody that seems to wrap around them. As they dance amidst lush landscapes, the music becomes the invisible thread weaving their emotions into the very fabric of the scene. This, my friends, is the magic of music — the fourth dimension in filmmaking. Let’s embark on a journey through the captivating world of Indian cinema, where music is not just a background score, but a powerful force that shapes characters, intensifies emotions, and adds layers of depth to storytelling.

The Musical Evolution in Indian Cinema: From the early black-and-white films that whisked us into a dreamy realm, music has been an inseparable companion in the world of Indian cinema. Think back to the era of legends like Naushad, whose compositions transported us to a world of lyrical purity. These musical pioneers laid the foundation for what we now know as the soul of Bollywood’s melodies.

Emotional Whirlwind and Mood Creation: Let’s talk emotions — those intangible, electric currents that dance within us. Now imagine those emotions set to music. Indian cinema has perfected this art. Remember “Kabhi Kabhie Aditi” from “Jaane Tu Ya Jaane Na”? The song echoes the innocent exuberance of young love, making our hearts sway in sync with the beats. Such melodies infuse scenes with emotions that resonate within us long after the credits roll.

Characters Singing Their Stories: Ah, the characters! They’re more than just names on a script. They’re a part of us, and music helps etch them in our memories. Consider Raj of “Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge.” His very essence is encapsulated in “Tujhe Dekha Toh Yeh Jana Sanam.” It’s not just a song; it’s Raj’s soul serenading his true love, Simran. The music defines Raj and sets him on his path of love and self-discovery.

A Symphony of Cultures and Fusion: Indian cinema is a grand carnival of cultures, and music is the unifying language that brings them all together. Classical notes blend seamlessly with folk tunes, creating a harmonious medley. “Jai Ho” from “Slumdog Millionaire” is a testament to this fusion, where A. R. Rahman weaves together diverse elements into a tapestry of celebration and triumph.

The Beat of the Story’s Heart: Imagine watching a thriller with a flat background score — it just wouldn’t have the same impact, right? Music sets the heartbeat of a film, dictating its pace and rhythm. From heart-pounding suspense to foot-tapping dance sequences, the musical score keeps us in sync with the film’s heartbeat.

Conclusion: So, next time you find yourself humming a movie tune, remember that you’re not just recalling a catchy melody. You’re reliving the magic of Indian cinema, where music is the hidden artist, painting emotions, sculpting characters, and weaving stories that enthrall us. As we continue to immerse ourselves in the captivating world of movies, let’s not forget the unsung hero — music — the fourth dimension that elevates our cinematic experience to new heights.

-Written by Juhi Bajpai

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Media Club IIT (BHU)

Student media body of the Indian Institute of Technology (BHU).