Is Australia Considered a Part of the “West”?

Michelle Richardson
2 min readNov 5, 2023

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When it comes to identifying the Western world, Australia may not be the first country that comes to mind. Located in the southern hemisphere, this vast landmass possesses a distinct geographic position. However, Australia’s cultural, political, and economic connections with Western countries make it an integral part of the Western world.

Cultural, Political, and Economic Ties

Australia’s legal system, democratic governance, and economic structures are primarily influenced by Western models. Its commitment to democratic principles and the rule of law aligns closely with Western values. Furthermore, Australia’s membership in significant Western-oriented international organizations, such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the Commonwealth of Nations, further solidifies its position as part of the Western world.

Historical and Cultural Links

Australia’s historical ties with Western nations, particularly its former colonizer, the United Kingdom, cannot be understated. The British influence is evident in Australia’s legal framework, educational system, and parliamentary practices. Additionally, the shared English language and cultural traditions have deepened the historical and cultural connections between Australia and Western countries.

A Distinct Entity within the West

While Australia undoubtedly embraces Western values and institutions, it is worth acknowledging that the concept of the “West” is broad and can have various interpretations. Some argue that Australia’s unique geographic location and cultural diversity set it apart, warranting recognition as a distinct entity within the broader Western world.

Australia, despite its geographical distance from Western countries, is an essential part of the Western world. Its cultural, political, and economic ties, coupled with historical links and shared values, firmly establish its place within the Western community. Australia’s alignment with Western models of governance and its active participation in Western-oriented organizations illustrate its deep integration with the Western world. As Australia continues to navigate its role on the global stage, it simultaneously contributes to and benefits from the mutual exchange of ideas and values that define the Western world.

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Michelle Richardson

My natural curiosity about the world fuels me on Medium. I write about all the things I want to learn more about.