How to do ChatGPT- Integration in Django Projects: Creating Dynamic and Conversational Web Experiences

Mujtaba Raza
3 min readNov 19, 2023

Creating engaging and dynamic user experiences has become a primary concern in the quickly changing environment of web development. Chatbots, which are powered by complex language models such as ChatGPT-LLMs (Large Language Models), provide an appealing alternative for increasing user engagement and offering real-time help. This post will walk you through the process of integrating ChatGPT- into your Django projects, allowing you to build dynamic and conversational web .

Prerequisites

  1. Django Installation: Set up a Django project as the foundation for your web application. you can also take help from this acrticle https://medium.com/@mujtabaraza194/a-comprehensive-guide-to-creating-a-form-and-setting-up-a-django-project-bb557be7d88b
  2. OpenAI Account: Obtain an OpenAI account and API key to access the ChatGPT functionality
  3. OpenAI Python Library: Install the OpenAI Python library using pip:

Step 1: Configure API Key

Import the openai library into your Django app’s settings.py file and define your OpenAI API key as follows:

# settings.py

import openai

OPENAI_API_KEY = 'YOUR_OPENAI_API_KEY'
openai.api_key = OPENAI_API_KEY

Step 2: Create the Chatbot View

Implement a view function in your Django app’s views.py that accepts user input and creates replies using ChatGPT

# views.py

from django.http import HttpResponse
import openai

def chatbot_view(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
user_message = request.POST['message']

# Generate response using ChatGPT
completion = openai.Completion(engine="text-davinci-003", prompt=user_message, max_tokens=150)
response = completion.choices[0].text.strip()

# Return JSON response
return HttpResponse(response, content_type='application/json')

Step 3: Create an HTML Template

Create a chatbot interface HTML template. Include a form for user input as well as a container for the chat conversation:

<!-- chatbot_template.html -->

<form id="chatbot-form">
<input type="text" id="user-message" name="message" placeholder="Enter your message">
<button type="submit">Send</button>
</form>

<div id="chat-log"></div>

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#chatbot-form').submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();

var userMessage = $('#user-message').val();

$.ajax({
url: '/chatbot/',
type: 'POST',
data: {
message: userMessage
},
dataType: 'json',
success: function(response) {
var chatLog = $('#chat-log');
chatLog.append('<div class="chat-message">ChatGPT: ' + response + '</div>');
$('#user-message').val('');
}
});
});
});
</script>

Step 4: Configure URL Routing

In your Django app’s urls.py, configure URL routing to map the /chatbot/ URL to the chatbot_view:

# urls.py

from django.urls import path
from .views import chatbot_view

urlpatterns = [
path('chatbot/', chatbot_view, name='chatbot'),
]

Step 5: Run the Django Project

Run your Django project using the following command:

python manage.py runserver

Visit http://127.0.0.1:8000/chatbot/ in your web browser to interact with the ChatGPT-powered chatbot.

Conclusion

By incorporating ChatGPT- into Django projects, developers are able to construct web apps with sophisticated conversational interfaces. You may improve user engagement, deliver personalised experiences, and harness the possibilities of conversational intelligence in your Django applications by following these steps. Investigate further customization and capabilities to personalise the chatbot experience to the specific needs of your project.

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