Differences and Examples of LAN, WAN, and MAN
As we live in a century that is technologically improving day by day, our computer networks must also be diverse and enhanced. LAN, WAN, and MAN are examples of making connectivity between devices, networks, and so on. Now we will get deeper into each category, their purposes, and the differences between these types of networks.
What is LAN (Local Area Network)?
Firstly, LAN( Local Area Network) is a network that cover small areas such as a house, building, office, and likewise. LANs are most importantly for connecting computers, printers, servers, little other devices at the small area which are effective for small businesses, schools, and etc. Other than covering small area LANs can do high transfer data with creating cost-effective and relatively easy set up. In order to make LAN set up, ethernet and Wi-Fi are commonly used.
What is WAN (Wide Area Network)?
WAN (Wide Area Network) is large-scale network that is connecting cities, countries and even continents. WANs are handling distinct number of communication networks with using satellite links, fiber-optic cables, lased-lines and various LAN networks to provide spacious scale of network. However compared to LANs, WAN networks have lower data transfer rates along with higher cost of implementations and management. Generally they are used in multiplex companies, service provider and internet service providers (ISPs). Internet is the biggest example of WAN networks, additionally we can say Corporate Wide Area Networks.
What is MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)?
MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) covers larger area than LAN networks nevertheless smaller area than WAN networks. Often deployed by telecommunications companies, service providers, and government agencies to serve large urban populations. They are utilized a combination of fiber-optic cables, microwave links, and other communication technologies. As instance of daily life usage, we can set Municipal Area Networks and Educational and Research Networks.
Overall, LAN, WAN, and MAN are three different types of network which are serving various scale of geographical areas and separate purposes. While LANs are covering small-scaled areas, MANs and WANs supporting larger areas however they are much costly and have lower transfer rates. Comprehending the distinctions and instances of LAN, WAN, and MAN is crucial for crafting, executing, and overseeing networks to fulfill the varied requirements of organizations and users in the contemporary era of technology.