Painting RGB vs Digital RGB

Nishanth Arya
2 min readApr 19, 2023

Painting RGB and Digital RGB are two different color systems used in the art and design industries. Painting RGB refers to the traditional color system used in painting, while Digital RGB refers to the color system used in digital art and design.

Painting RGB, also known as the subtractive color system, is based on the use of pigments or dyes mixed together to create a range of colors. In this system, the primary colors are red, yellow, and blue, and by mixing them together, a range of secondary colors can be created, such as orange, green, and purple. This system is called subtractive because when colors are mixed together, they subtract wavelengths of light, creating a darker color.

On the other hand, Digital RGB, also known as the additive color system, is based on the use of light emitting diodes (LEDs) to create colors. In this system, the primary colors are red, green, and blue, and by combining them, a range of colors can be created. This system is called additive because when colors are mixed together, they add wavelengths of light, creating a brighter color.

While both Painting RGB and Digital RGB are used in art and design, they have their differences. One of the main differences is that Painting RGB is a physical medium, while Digital RGB is virtual. In Painting RGB, colors are mixed on a physical canvas, while in Digital RGB, colors are created on a screen.

Another difference is the range of colors available in each system. Painting RGB has a more limited range of colors available, as the pigments and dyes used have a finite range of hues. Digital RGB, on the other hand, has a much wider range of colors available, as the colors are created by mixing light, which has a larger range of wavelengths.

In terms of accuracy, Digital RGB is generally more accurate than Painting RGB. Digital RGB can produce precise and consistent colors, while Painting RGB can be affected by factors such as lighting, the quality of the pigments, and the application of the paint.

In conclusion, while both Painting RGB and Digital RGB are used in art and design, they have their differences. Painting RGB is a physical medium with a more limited range of colors, while Digital RGB is a virtual medium with a wider range of colors and greater accuracy. Each system has its strengths and weaknesses, and artists and designers will choose the system that best fits their needs and preferences.

--

--

Nishanth Arya

Multidisciplinary visual communicator & Product Designer. My passion is to explore the relationships between art & design with a fresh & innovative approach.