Python Diaries ….. Day 15

Python GUI (Graphical User Interface)

4 min readNov 25, 2023

Welcome to Day 15 of Python Diaries! Today, we’ll be exploring Python’s capabilities for creating Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs). GUIs provide a visual way for users to interact with programs, making them more user-friendly and intuitive.

Graphical User Interfaces have revolutionized the way we interact with software. They have become an integral part of modern computing, enabling users to perform tasks with ease, even without prior technical knowledge. From applications, games, and utilities to complex enterprise software, GUIs are everywhere.

GUI Libraries in Python

Python, known for its simplicity, versatility, and readability, offers several powerful libraries for creating GUI applications. The two most prominent GUI libraries in the Python ecosystem are:

Tkinter:

Tkinter is the standard GUI library that comes with Python. It provides a set of tools for creating desktop applications with a graphical user interface. It provides a set of widgets and functions for creating windows, buttons, labels, text boxes, and more. Tkinter is easy to use and has a simple syntax, making it a great choice for beginners. However, its styling options may be limited compared to other toolkits.

If you want to learn more about tkinter, i already prepared some notes. You can check my tkinter tutorial page here!!!

PyQt:

PyQt is a set of Python bindings for the Qt application framework. It is a more advanced GUI library compared to Tkinter and is used for creating professional-grade applications. PyQt provides a wide range of features and flexibility. It offers a wide range of customizable widgets and supports advanced functionality such as database integration, web browsing, and multimedia. PyQt is known for its extensive documentation and active community. However, it requires a more advanced understanding of Python compared to Tkinter.

wxPython

wxPython is another popular GUI toolkit that allows developers to create native-looking applications. It provides a set of cross-platform widgets and supports various platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux. wxPython is known for its flexibility, ease of use, and extensive documentation. It also offers a wide range of features, including 2D graphics, network communication, and internationalization.

Kivy

Kivy is a modern and open-source Python framework that allows developers to create multi-touch applications. It supports various platforms, including Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS. Kivy uses a unique approach to building GUIs, utilizing a special language called Kv to define the user interface. It offers a range of customizable widgets and supports advanced features such as animation, multitouch gestures, and hardware acceleration.

While each GUI toolkit has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, the choice ultimately depends on the requirements of your project, your familiarity with the toolkit, and the platform you are targeting. Python GUIs enable developers to create visually appealing and interactive applications with ease, making them a valuable tool in software development.

You can access the other topics in this tutorial series right here:

You can also check my other post too if you are a python lover:

Happy coding!!!!