What is Bubblegum Pop? Birth, Evolution & Resurgence

Nyokabijeniffer
4 min readDec 7, 2023

Pop music, the ever-evolving and universally appealing genre, has seen numerous subgenres emerge throughout its rich history. One such subgenre, often dismissed as frivolous yet undeniably influential, is bubblegum pop. In this article, we will delve into the world of bubblegum pop and explore how it has contributed to the broader landscape of pop music. As we journey through the colorful, catchy, and often controversial history of bubblegum pop, you’ll discover that beneath its sugary exterior lies a fascinating cultural phenomenon.

What is Bubblegum Pop? Defining the Sweet Sound of Pop Music

To understand bubblegum pop within the realm of pop music, we must first define it. Bubblegum pop is a subgenre characterized by its simplicity, infectious melodies, and lyrics that often revolve around adolescent themes such as love, friendship, and innocence. Bubblegum pop’s roots can be traced back to the mid-20th century, but its true heyday was the late 1960s, and it continues to influence contemporary pop music.

The Birth of Bubblegum Pop: A Sweet Surprise in Pop Music History

The roots of bubblegum pop can be traced to the early days of pop music. In the 1950s, artists like Paul Anka and Neil Sedaka were laying the groundwork for what would become bubblegum pop’s signature sound. But it wasn’t until the 1960s that bubblegum pop truly came into its own.

The 1960s: Bubblegum Pop’s Pinnacle in the Pop Music Landscape

The 1960s marked a pivotal era for pop music, and within this musical renaissance, bubblegum pop found its place. It was a decade of cultural shifts and a growing emphasis on youth culture, making it the perfect breeding ground for this sugary subgenre.

The Beatles and Bubblegum Pop: A Pop Music Paradox

Even legendary bands like The Beatles, who were at the forefront of the pop music revolution, had a brush with bubblegum pop. Their 1967 track “I Want to Hold Your Hand” may not be the prototypical bubblegum song, but it demonstrated that the influence of this subgenre was far-reaching. Bubblegum pop’s simplicity and infectiousness had an impact even on the most influential pop acts of the time.

The Monkees: A Bubblegum Pop Phenomenon

Perhaps no other band exemplified bubblegum pop in the 1960s quite like The Monkees. Their television show, which showcased the band’s fictionalized antics, was a smash hit, and their music embodied the essence of pop music. Tracks like “I’m a Believer” and “Daydream Believer” became anthems of the era, firmly establishing The Monkees in the pantheon of bubblegum pop.

The 1970s and Beyond: Bubblegum Pop’s Evolution in the Pop Music Continuum

As the 1970s dawned, bubblegum pop underwent changes, mirroring the evolution of pop music. While the subgenre may have peaked in the late 1960s, it continued to influence the pop landscape. Acts like the Jackson 5 and The Osmonds added a touch of soul and R&B to the bubblegum formula, making it clear that “pop music” was a dynamic and ever-changing force.

The Partridge Family and David Cassidy: Keeping the Bubblegum Flame Alive

In the early 1970s, The Partridge Family, led by teen heartthrob David Cassidy, carried the torch for bubblegum pop. Hits like “I Think I Love You” continued to prove that the simple, melodic qualities of bubblegum pop still resonated with audiences, reaffirming its relevance within the broader pop music scene.

The 1980s: A Transition Period for Pop Music and Bubblegum Pop

The 1980s brought a change in the pop music landscape. Synthesizers, new wave, and punk were all the rage, and bubblegum pop’s innocence and simplicity seemed out of place. However, artists like Tiffany and Debbie Gibson managed to blend elements of bubblegum pop with the new wave.

The Influence of Bubblegum Pop on Modern Pop Music: A Sweet Legacy

While bubblegum pop may not dominate the charts as it once did, its influence on modern pop music is undeniable. The catchy hooks, relatable lyrics, and youthful exuberance that defined bubblegum pop continue to be embraced by contemporary artists. Pop music today still incorporates elements of this subgenre, reminding us that bubblegum pop’s spirit lives on.

The Rise of Boy Bands and Girl Groups: A Bubblegum Resurgence

One clear example of bubblegum pop’s enduring influence is the resurgence of boy bands and girl groups in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Acts like Backstreet Boys, NSYNC, and the Spice Girls revived the spirit of bubblegum pop, reminding us that pop music remains a diverse and adaptable genre.

Conclusion

In conclusion, bubblegum pop, often dismissed as a fleeting and frivolous subgenre, has left an indelible mark on the broader landscape of pop music. The term “pop music” encompasses a wide array of styles, and bubblegum pop has consistently been one of its most vibrant and enduring facets. From its beginnings in the 1950s to its resurgence in the 1990s and beyond, bubblegum pop’s catchy melodies, relatable lyrics, and youthful exuberance have proven that they are timeless qualities within the ever-evolving world of pop music. So, the next time you find yourself humming a catchy tune, you might just be experiencing the sweet influence of bubblegum pop within the vast, colorful tapestry of pop music.

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