3 Essential Elements of Compelling Photography: Composition, Lighting, and Storytelling: See You Tomorrow, Dude 👊🏻!

Pasha Francuz
7 min readNov 24, 2023

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By the way, did you know you can apply painting techniques to your photography? Let’s create a legendary photo 🤤

California, San Mateo 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

But before, my favorite “but”, let’s read a quick story behind this article photo cover above ☝🏻

“With one hand death-gripping the edge of his cherished skateboard and the other desperately shielding his eyes from the golden rays (as if the sun were a particularly enthusiastic dance partner), Nick, looking like a lost member of the “Skateboarding Superheroes Anonymous,” gazed intently at the horizon. The half-shadow cast by the skateboard created a mysterious silhouette, which, let’s be honest, made him seem more like a secret agent trying to go incognito in broad daylight. In that fleeting moment, with the world at a standstill (apart from Nick’s wheels, of course), he found solace in the rhythmic click-clack that was the soundtrack to his skater’s life, and the serene beauty of the sun bidding adieu, as if the sun itself was saying, “See you tomorrow, dude!” Ah, the thrill of the ride, the marvel of nature, and the comedy of one skater’s quest to out-stare the sun.”

Turning everyday moments into compelling visual stories is easier than ever, just on my opinion 😃☝🏻

Why I’m saying this way? Because of iPhone …

While the iPhone camera simplifies the process, creating truly impactful images still requires attention to key elements. In this article, we’ll explore three essential components for stunning iPhone photography: Composition, Lighting, and Storytelling, along with practical tips and tricks to enhance your mobile photography skills.

1st Essential Element: Composition

Composition is the foundation of any great photograph. It involves the arrangement of visual elements within the frame to create a balanced, harmonious, and visually pleasing image. A well-composed photograph guides the viewer’s eye through the scene, highlighting the main subject and supporting elements. Several composition techniques enhance the overall impact of an image:

a. Rule of Thirds: Divide the frame into a 3x3 grid and place key elements along the gridlines or at their intersections. This helps create balance and adds interest to the composition.

b. Leading Lines: Use lines within the frame, such as roads, fences, or natural features, to lead the viewer’s gaze toward the main subject, creating a sense of depth and movement.

c. Framing: Utilize natural or man-made frames, like archways or tree branches, to draw attention to the central subject and provide context to the scene.

California, San Mateo 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

Mastering composition on your iPhone involves thinking creatively and making the most of the device’s features. Here are some iPhone-specific tips:

a. Experiment with Angles: Take advantage of the iPhone’s portability and experiment with shooting from various angles. Capture low-angle shots for a unique perspective or try shooting from above for an interesting bird’s-eye view.

California, San Francisco 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

b. Utilize Gridlines: Turn on the gridlines in your iPhone camera settings to apply the rule of thirds easily. Align key elements along these gridlines to create a well-balanced composition.

California, San Francisco 20220— (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

c. Tap to Focus: Use the tap-to-focus feature to tell your iPhone where to prioritize focus. This ensures your main subject is sharp and stands out in the frame.

L — California, Palo Alto 2022 :: R — California, San Francisco 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

Trick: Explore the burst mode on your iPhone by holding down the shutter button to capture a sequence of shots. This is perfect for capturing fast-paced action or candid moments.

2nd Essential Element: Lighting

Lighting plays a crucial role in photography, influencing the mood, atmosphere, and visual appeal of an image. The way light interacts with the subject can dramatically affect the final result. Understanding and manipulating light effectively is essential for creating compelling photographs:

a. Golden Hour: The period shortly after sunrise and before sunset, known as the golden hour, provides soft, warm, and directional light. This lighting enhances colors, adds depth, and creates a pleasing contrast, making it an ideal time for photography.

California, San Francisco 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

b. Shadows and Highlights: Pay attention to the interplay of shadows and highlights on your subject. This can add dimension, texture, and drama to the photograph.

California, San Francisco 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

c. Experiment with Artificial Light: Don’t limit yourself to natural light. Experimenting with artificial light sources, such as flash or ambient light, allows you to create unique and visually striking effects.

Taking advantage of available light is crucial for stunning iPhone photography. Consider these tips for making the most of various lighting conditions:

a. Play with Shadows: Experiment with shadows to add depth and intrigue to your images. Play with dappled sunlight through leaves or the strong shadows created by architectural elements.

b. Understand White Balance: Adjusting the white balance setting on your camera helps maintain accurate colors in different lighting conditions. For example, using the “cloudy” setting can warm up the colors during sunset.

c. Backlighting for Drama: Position your subject in front of a direct light source to create a dramatic silhouette effect. This technique can be particularly effective during sunrise or sunset.

California, San Francisco 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

Trick: For nighttime photography, steady your iPhone on a surface or use a mini tripod to avoid shaky shots. Experiment with the Night mode feature for clearer and more detailed low-light photos.

3d Essential Element: Storytelling

Compelling photography goes beyond aesthetics; it tells a story or evokes emotions.

Great character Hero. Villain. Supporting character. Who or what you choose — and what their characteristics and traits are — is critical to the action and meaning of your story…

Whether capturing a fleeting moment or documenting a series of events, a photograph should have a narrative element that engages the viewer:

a. Capture the Decisive Moment: Anticipate and capture moments that convey emotion, action, or significance. Henri Cartier-Bresson coined the term “decisive moment” to describe this fleeting instance that makes a photograph memorable.

b. Context and Background: Consider the context in which your subject exists. Including relevant elements in the background provides additional layers to the story and helps viewers connect with the image on a deeper level.

California, San Francisco 2022 — (apple iPhone 11 Max Pro)

c. Emotion and Expression: Focus on capturing genuine emotions and expressions. Faces tell stories, and the emotional impact of a photograph often stems from the authenticity of the subject’s feelings.

Transforming your iPhone photos into visual narratives involves capturing moments that tell a story. Try these iPhone-specific storytelling tips:

a. Live Photos: Take advantage of the Live Photos feature to capture a few seconds of movement and sound along with your still image. This adds an extra dimension to your storytelling.

b. Create Photo Albums: Use the iPhone’s photo album feature to organize your images into thematic collections. This allows you to tell a story through a series of related photographs.

c. Explore Editing Apps: Enhance your storytelling with iPhone photo editing apps. Experiment with filters, adjustments, and text overlays to add a personal touch to your images.

Trick: Explore the iPhone’s Portrait mode to add a professional-looking depth-of-field effect to your photos. This feature is great for isolating your subject and creating a more cinematic feel.

Conclusion:

With your iPhone in hand, you have a powerful tool for capturing and sharing your unique perspective on the world. By focusing on composition, lighting, and storytelling, and incorporating these practical tips, you can elevate your iPhone photography to new heights. Embrace the creativity that mobile photography offers, and let your visual stories unfold through the lens of your iPhone.

If you like this article please feel free to support me by buying my lesson: Explore your pocket creativity ©

Dedicated to you. You are the creator. Please, be bold 🖤

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@masterpasha.photography

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Pasha Francuz

I’ll stop you at the moment to see how to eat with your eyes first, with no camera at all! It’s a place where I'll guide you by just slowly observing life …