10 Ramayana Related Places in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, a land of breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is not just a tropical paradise for tourists; it’s also a place deeply intertwined with ancient legends and mythology. Among these legends, the epic tale of Ramayana holds a special place. As we embark on a spiritual journey through this beautiful island, we’ll explore ten Ramayana related places in Sri Lanka that will leave you enchanted and spiritually rejuvenated. If you’re interested in delving deeper into the Ramayana’s legacy, consider embarking on a Ramayana Tour of Sri Lanka, where you can visit these sacred sites and immerse yourself in the profound tales of gods and heroes that continue to shape the country’s cultural tapestry.
1. Munneswaram Temple: A Sacred Abode of Lord Shiva
Our journey begins at Munneswaram Temple, located in Chilaw. This ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to have been established by Lord Rama himself. The temple’s architecture and serene surroundings make it a must-visit for spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts alike.
According to legend, Lord Rama, during his quest to rescue Sita from the demon king Ravana, established this temple as a way to seek blessings and forgiveness for the destruction caused during the battle. The temple complex is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Ramayana in Sri Lanka.
2. Ramboda Falls: The Mythical Waterfall
Ramboda Falls, located near Nuwara Eliya, is not just a picturesque waterfall but also holds a significant place in the Ramayana saga. It is believed that this is where Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, bathed during her captivity in Lanka. The cascading waters and lush greenery create a serene atmosphere for reflection.
Legend has it that Sita, while imprisoned in Lanka, used the waters of Ramboda Falls for her daily ablutions. The tranquil beauty of this waterfall provides a poignant reminder of her suffering and resilience during her captivity.
3. Sita Kotuwa: The Mystical Sita’s Fort
Sita Kotuwa, nestled in the jungles of Sri Lanka, is believed to be the location where Sita was held captive by the demon king Ravana. The ruins of this ancient fortress, surrounded by the whispers of the past, provide a glimpse into the legendary story of her rescue by Lord Hanuman.
As the story goes, Lord Hanuman, on his mission to find and rescue Sita, discovered her captivity in this very place. Today, visitors can explore the ancient remnants and feel the aura of a significant episode in the Ramayana.
4. Divurumpola Temple: The Place of the Oath
Divurumpola Temple, near Nuwara Eliya, is where Sita is said to have undergone the “Agni Pariksha” or the trial by fire to prove her purity. The temple’s peaceful ambiance and the sacred “Agni” pit make it a site of great significance in the Ramayana tale.
According to the legend, after Sita was rescued by Lord Rama, he wanted to ensure her purity after her long captivity. Sita willingly walked through a blazing fire, and by the divine grace of Lord Agni, the fire-god, she emerged unharmed, reaffirming her purity and fidelity.
Visitors to Divurumpola Temple can witness the symbolic representation of this event and partake in the rituals that celebrate Sita’s unwavering devotion.
5. Adam’s Peak: The Sacred Footprint
Adam’s Peak, locally known as “Sri Pada,” is one of Sri Lanka’s most revered pilgrimage sites. The mountain’s conical shape and the distinctive depression at its summit, known as the “Sacred Footprint,” are believed to be linked to the Ramayana legend.
According to Hindu tradition, it is here that Lord Rama left his footprint during his quest to rescue Sita from the clutches of Ravana. Buddhists believe the footprint belongs to Lord Buddha, and Christians and Muslims also hold this place in high esteem.
5. Adam’s Peak: The Sacred Footprint
The pilgrimage to Adam’s Peak is a spiritual experience like no other. To reach the summit, one must climb thousands of steps, a journey that is not only physically demanding but also a test of one’s devotion and endurance. Pilgrims usually embark on this journey during the night to reach the summit before sunrise when the view of the surrounding landscape is breathtaking.
The panoramic view from the top at sunrise is awe-inspiring. As the first rays of sunlight touch the land, it is said to resemble a giant footprint, adding to the mystique of the place. Pilgrims often engage in prayers and meditation as they watch this natural wonder unfold.
6. Kanniya Hot Springs: Healing Waters
Kanniya Hot Springs, located in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka, is a group of natural hot springs believed to have magical healing properties. These hot springs are associated with the Ramayana story, particularly with the final battle between Lord Rama and King Ravana.
Legend has it that after the great battle, Lord Rama was advised to cleanse himself in these hot springs to purify his body and soul from the sins of war. The springs are said to have been created by Ravana himself by piercing the ground with his sword, releasing the healing waters.
Today, visitors can immerse themselves in these thermal waters, which are believed to possess therapeutic qualities. The serene surroundings and the warm, mineral-rich waters make it a tranquil spot for relaxation and rejuvenation.
7. Ravana Ella Falls: The Waterfall of King Ravana
Ravana Ella Falls, situated near the village of Ella, is a magnificent waterfall with a height of approximately 25 meters. According to local legends, this waterfall was named after King Ravana, the central antagonist in the Ramayana epic.
The story goes that King Ravana had a magnificent pleasure garden in the vicinity, and this waterfall was a part of it. It is believed that Ravana used to bathe in these pristine waters, adding to the mystique surrounding the place.
Visitors can trek through the lush greenery to reach the base of Ravana Ella Falls and witness the majestic cascade firsthand. The cool mist and the thundering sound of the waterfall create a serene and awe-inspiring atmosphere that transports you back to the time of the Ramayana.
8. Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara: The Temple of Vibhishana
The Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, located near Colombo, is one of the most important Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka. It is not only a place of worship but also holds great significance in the Ramayana narrative.
According to legend, after King Ravana’s demise, his brother Vibhishana, who had joined Lord Rama’s side, was crowned as the king of Lanka. Vibhishana is believed to have performed a special ritual at this temple to seek forgiveness for his brother’s sins and to cleanse the kingdom of its past.
The Kelaniya Temple is adorned with beautiful murals and sculptures that depict scenes from the Ramayana, including Lord Rama’s visit to Lanka and the crowning of Vibhishana. Pilgrims and tourists can explore the temple’s serene premises and witness the rich tapestry of art and spirituality.
9. Ashok Vatika: The Garden of Ashoka
Ashok Vatika, located in the city of Nuwara Eliya, is a significant site in the Ramayana legend. It is believed to be the garden where Sita was held captive by King Ravana after her abduction.
In the epic, Ashok Vatika is described as a lush and beautiful garden, and it is said that Sita spent her time there in sorrow and meditation, awaiting her rescue by Lord Rama. The garden is named after the Ashoka tree, which was prominent in the area.
Today, visitors can explore the remnants of Ashok Vatika, including ancient trees and plants. The site exudes an air of tranquility and history, and it allows you to connect with the emotional aspect of the Ramayana tale.
10. Seetha Amman Temple: A Tribute to Sita
Our journey through the Ramayana-related places in Sri Lanka concludes with the Seetha Amman Temple, located in the village of Seetha Eliya. This temple is dedicated to Sita and is believed to be the spot where she was held captive by King Ravana.
The temple complex includes a statue of Sita, and the site is considered sacred by devotees. It is a place of reflection and devotion, where pilgrims and visitors pay their respects to Sita and immerse themselves in the spiritual ambiance.
In addition to the temple, the nearby area features a picturesque stream called “Sita Gangula,” where Sita is said to have bathed during her captivity.
Conclusion
Sri Lanka’s connection to the Ramayana epic adds a layer of mystique and spirituality to the country’s already enchanting landscape. These ten Ramayana-related places offer not only a glimpse into the past but also a profound spiritual experience. Whether you are a devout follower of the Ramayana or simply a curious traveler, exploring these sites will leave you with a deep appreciation for the legends and history that continue to shape Sri Lanka’s cultural tapestry.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q-1: Is it necessary to be a follower of the Ramayana to visit these places?
Ans: No, these places are open to visitors of all backgrounds and beliefs. While they hold significance in the Ramayana, anyone can appreciate their historical and cultural value.
Q-2: Are there guided tours available for these Ramayana-related sites?
Ans: Yes, many tour operators offer guided tours that provide insights into the legends and history associated with these places.
Q-3: What is the best time to visit these sites in Sri Lanka?
Ans: The best time to visit is during the dry season, which typically runs from December to April, as the weather is more favorable for outdoor exploration.
Q-4: Is there an entrance fee for these sites?
Ans: Some sites may charge an entrance fee, while others are free to enter. It’s advisable to check the specific site’s regulations beforehand.
Q-5: Can visitors participate in any religious ceremonies at these sites?
Ans: Yes, visitors are often welcome to observe and participate in religious ceremonies, provided they do so with respect and mindfulness of local customs and traditions.
For a truly enriching and spiritually fulfilling journey, consider exploring these Ramayana-related places in Sri Lanka and immerse yourself in the captivating tales of gods and heroes that continue to resonate through the ages.
