Get knowing about Pyelonephritis Condition

Prasanthvs
2 min readMar 29, 2022

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Kidneys are a pair of organs located below the ribs, near the middle of the back. Their function is to get rid of wastes and unnecessary liquids from the human body in the form of urine.

Glomerulonephritis and bacterial acute pyelonephritis are the most common problems of the kidneys. Infections such as pneumonia, syphilis, malaria, hepatitis, and even urinary tract infections or prostate enlargement can cause these difficulties.

Acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, both caused by glomeruli infection, are the two forms of glomerulonephritis. Acute glomerulonephritis, like chronic glomerulonephritis, is an inflammatory condition that affects both kidneys and can lead to renal failure.

Acute glomerulonephritis can occur after a variety of diseases, such as streptococcal or respiratory infections. If the therapy for these types of infections is not carried out exactly as prescribed by the doctor and for a long enough period of time, complications may arise, and the illness may return.

If treatment can not help and the infection does not disappear in more than two years, then it’s considered a chronic case. Only a small fraction of people develop chronic glomerulonephritis. People can live with it because the symptoms are almost non-existent. Patients may live a normal life for 20 to 30 years, but after that, the only option is a kidney transplant or dialysis.

The other form of infection is acute pyelonephritis.

Acute Pyelonephritis is an inflammatory disease of one or both kidneys and can be of three types: acute, relapsing, or chronic. Because the majority of cases are caused by bacteria and all of the factors that include urinary tract infections, the odds of renal failure are significant. Escherichia coli is the most common infection that affects the kidneys. Other bacteria, such as Chlamydia and Mycoplasma, can infect the kidneys. These last types of bacteria can be sexually transmitted, unlike Escherichia coli. Pyelonephritis can also be caused by prostate gland development, kidney stones, diabetes, or even pregnancy.

Symptoms of pyelonephritis are in most cases fever, chills, backache, and vomiting. Even though glomerulonephritis progresses slowly and patients can live with it without major complications, there are no symptoms.

The diagnoses are set after serious investigations. The diagnosis of glomerulonephritis, for example, is made after a kidney exam and a urine test to establish the protein level.

Close observation of symptoms can provide doctors with a wealth of information about the diagnosis and management of Pyelonephritis treatment in Coimbatore.

Both of these types of kidney infections can be treated with antibiotics, which are usually advised, but if no results are obtained, long-term treatment may be required.

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