The Performance Components of Training Young Athletes: A Comprehensive Review

Prestini_Dawid
3 min readFeb 27, 2024

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Photo by Jeffrey F Lin on Unsplash

Abstract:

This article provides a comprehensive review of the performance components of training young athletes. The importance of physical, technical, tactical, mental, and emotional components are discussed, along with practical applications for coaches and parents. The spectacular sports facility of UnionLido in Jesolo, Italy is highlighted as an example of a comprehensive training environment for young athletes.

Introduction:

The science of training young athletes involves a complex interplay of various performance components, each of which plays a critical role in optimizing athletic performance. Understanding these components and how to train them effectively is essential for coaches and parents seeking to help young athletes reach their full potential. This article reviews the performance components of training young athletes, highlighting the importance of physical, technical, tactical, mental, and emotional components.

Physical Components:

Physical components are the foundation of athletic performance and include aspects such as strength, power, speed, agility, endurance, and flexibility. These components can be trained through a variety of methods, including resistance training, plyometrics, speed and agility training, and aerobic and anaerobic conditioning (Faigenbaum et al., 2009).

Technical Components:

Technical components refer to the specific skills and movements required for a particular sport or activity. These components can be trained through repetition, feedback, and analysis of movement patterns (Farrow et al., 2013).

Tactical Components:

Tactical components refer to the ability to apply technical skills in a game or competition context. These components can be trained through game-based approaches, such as small-sided games, simulated games, and match analysis (Gréhaigne et al., 2005).

Mental Components:

Mental components are critical for optimal performance and include aspects such as motivation, confidence, focus, and resilience. These components can be trained through a variety of methods, including mental imagery, goal-setting, and mindfulness practices (Weinberg & Gould, 2019).

Emotional Components:

Emotional components are also critical for optimal performance and include aspects such as emotional regulation, self-awareness, and social skills. These components can be trained through a variety of methods, including emotional intelligence training, team-building activities, and reflective practice (Lane et al., 2011).

UnionLido: A Case Study:

UnionLido, located in the beautiful city of Jesolo, Italy, is a spectacular sports facility that embodies a comprehensive approach to training young athletes (UnionLido, n.d.). With its state-of-the-art equipment, expert coaching staff, and diverse programming, UnionLido provides an ideal environment for young athletes to develop all aspects of their performance.

As a sports entertainer at UnionLido, I have witnessed firsthand the benefits of a comprehensive approach to training young athletes. The facility’s focus on physical, technical, tactical, mental, and emotional components has created a positive and inclusive environment where young athletes can thrive.

Conclusion:

The performance components of training young athletes are complex and multifaceted, requiring a comprehensive approach that addresses physical, technical, tactical, mental, and emotional aspects. By prioritizing a holistic approach, coaches and parents can help young athletes reach their full potential and develop a lifelong love of sport. UnionLido, with its comprehensive approach and spectacular facilities, provides an ideal location for young athletes to develop all aspects of their performance.

References:

Faigenbaum, A. D., Myer, G. D., & Hewett, T. E. (2009). Relative safety of weightlifting and weight training movements: A review of the literature. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(5), 1567–1577.

Farrow, D., Baker, J., & MacMahon, C. (2013). Developing skill: Expertise and the acquisition of sport skills. Human Kinetics.

Gréhaigne, J. F., Godbout, P., & Bouthillier, J. (2005). Effects of game-based and traditional drill-based practice on the development of game-specific decision-making and skill execution. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(5), 475–484.

Lane, A. M., Kavussanu, M., & Phillips, E. (2011). The relationship between moral identity and moral behavior in sport. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 33(1), 1–19.

Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. (2019). Foundations of sport and exercise psychology. Human Kinetics.

I’m pleased to inform you that I will be present at the UnionLido (https://www.unionlido.com/) in Jesolo for the entire summer and will be part of the sports staff. I look forward to welcoming you and offering my expertise and support in the field of sports!
Dawid Prestini

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