Differences between RDP and VPN

RAKTANGI SWAIN
4 min readApr 15, 2022

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Working from home was very rare for running a company before the COVID-19 pandemic. And now, almost every organization has remote access for their staff, including software teams that would never have taken into account remote manpower in the early days. You’ll require the appropriate equipment to give your team the assistance they require, no matter where they are. Continue reading this article to learn the differences between RDP and VPN.

A virtual private network (VPN) and a remote desktop protocol (RDP) are two main techniques for IT employees located far away to work effectively from home. When deciding between an RDP and a VPN solution, it’s essential to comprehend the primary differences between this two software.

What is a Virtual Private Network (VPN)?

A VPN server helps to build an encrypted channel within your organizational IT atmosphere by extending your private industry network over the net. Once you have connected to the virtual private network, you’ll be able to browse your domain account as well as any network-shared restrictions, special rights, and resources. A virtual private network can replicate the experience of sitting at your work desk in this manner.

This connection can be used on any machine, along with a smartphone, computer, or tablet. A VPN connects your network to the web via another pc (referred to as the server), routing all internet traffic through the server’s encrypted internet access. Your server could be located anywhere on the globe, including in another nation. This enables you to browse the internet and safely connect directly with the local network assets, including those that you would not usually be able to browse.

Differences between RDP and VPN

Differences between RDP and VPN

Both the Remote Desktop Protocol and Virtual Private Network are used to help employees in their remote office work. But, they have some differences also.

The following are the differences between RDP and VPN:

  1. Flexibility: RDP is more flexible as compared to VPN as it enables you to have complete control over a PC and access shared system resources. When using the remote desktop protocol, you do not need to plan ahead of time, making it easier to consider making changes in the long run.
  2. Security: Despite the fact that both VPN and RDP are encrypted over the internet, a virtual private network service is less vulnerable to security threats than a remote desktop protocol-enabled system. As a result, VPN is often thought to be more secure and encrypted than RDP.
  3. Ease of Use: Utilizing a VPN necessitates becoming acquainted with a different framework, which varies depending on the virtual private network. RDP, on the other hand, primarily resembles your machine, allowing you to use the same display, functionality, and gestures as before. As a result, using the remote desktop protocol is much more interactive than using a VPN.
  4. Implementation: Although the remote desktop protocol is simpler to use, it takes a lot longer and with increased effort to install and set up than the virtual private network. However, despite being less complicated in these areas, virtual private networks need more bandwidth than remote desktop protocols.

More features about RDP and VPN

Microsoft’s RDP also called “remote access” or “remote desktop access,” is a secure network communication protocol. RDP-enabled apps allow users to view, browse and operate a machine from a distant area, almost as if you were working in front of the desktop yourself. As a remote desktop software primarily mimics your full PC’s functionality, you can open apps, change administrator configurations, and do other works as usual while using RDP.

Once you’ve configured shared VPN tools, you can’t alter them — for example, you can’t share a file on your VPN retroactively. One more significant disadvantage of using a virtual private network is the high bandwidth prerequisites. As a result, database systems will not operate well, if at all, over a Virtual private network.

You can also read this article to know more about what is RDP and the recent trends in RDP.

CONCLUSION

Both VPN and RDP have the potential to provide more in terms of protecting data and other crucial business details, providing extra features and functions, and guaranteeing network compliance. If you require these extra features, you should think about investing in more specialized and highly sophisticated software.

The COVID-19 pandemic may have highlighted the requirement for remote software support, but the idea of “anywhere, anytime” IT will stay. Citizens will continue to expect remote service provision across companies, as well as technical assistance, as the world becomes more acquainted with remote ways of life.

You can read this article to know more about the differences between RDP and VPN.

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