Everything You Need to Know About TBI Medical
Traumatic brain injuries affect people of all ages. Anyone can experience a TBI, and it can be fatal if severe. Here’s everything about traumatic brain injury.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is caused by a sudden, external, physical blow to the head and is a major contributor to death and disability among adults.
TBI medical is a broad term that refers to a wide range of injuries to the brain. The damage can be focal (confined to one area of the brain) or diffuse (affecting the entire brain) (happens in more than one area of the brain). A brain injury can range in severity from a mild concussion to a severe injury that results in a coma or even death.
What is a TBI?
Any sudden injury to your brain is considered a traumatic brain injury (TBI). It occurs when the brain gets damaged by a bump, blow, jolt, or other injuries due to a strong or violent blow to the head.
Depending on the extent of the damage, TBIs may be mild, moderate, or severe. Concussions are mild TBI, and mild forms result in temporary symptoms that usually resolve within a few days or weeks of the injury. TBIs that are severe enough can result in permanent brain damage, coma, or death.
What are the Various Types of TBI?
A brain injury can occur in one of two types:
Closed Brain Injury
A closed brain injury is caused by bruising and tearing brain tissue and blood vessels caused by a rapid forward or backward movement and shaking of the brain inside the bony skull. Accidents involving motor vehicles falls, and sports injuries are the leading causes of closed-brain injuries. This type of injury can also be caused by shaking a baby (called shaken baby syndrome).
Penetrating Brain Injury
When the skull is fractured, such as when a bullet pierces the brain, penetrating or open-head injuries occur
TBI Causes
A variety of factors can cause a traumatic brain injury. Car accidents cause many TBIs, and others can be a result of:
- Falls
- Assaults
- Injuries sustained during sports or recreation (especially high-contact sports like football, boxing, and mixed martial arts)
- Wounds from a gunshot
- Shaken baby syndrome
- Military operations (blast injuries)
Types of Brain Injuries
Concussion
A concussion is caused by a hard fall or blow to the head, which shocks your brain and causes trauma. You don’t usually lose consciousness, but you may feel disoriented and off-kilter. You may also experience a brief loss of vision or memory.
Contusion
A brain contusion is a brain bruise that causes brain bleeding and swelling. This type of bruise occurs on the brain and is not visible on the skin.
Skull fracture
When the skull cracks, it is referred to as a skull fracture. Broken bones can cut into your brain and cause bleeding or other damage if this happens.
Intracranial Hematoma
An intracranial hematoma is a collection of blood inside the skull that clots. Between your brain and skull, a mass of clotted blood forms. It may not appear for several days, if not weeks, after an injury.
Is It Possible for the Brain to Heal After Being Injured?
Most studies indicate that once brain cells are destroyed or damaged, they do not regenerate. However, recovery from a brain injury is possible, especially in younger people, because other brain areas can sometimes compensate for the injured tissue. In other cases, the brain reroutes information and functions around the damaged areas.
The precise amount of recovery is unpredictable at the time of injury and may not be known for months or even years. Each brain injury and recovery rate is unique. Recovery from a severe brain injury frequently entails treatment and rehabilitation from Rehab Center in Dallas and other regions.
What Exactly is Brain Injury Rehabilitation?
Brain injury rehabilitation entails channeling the body’s natural healing abilities and the brain’s relearning processes to recover as quickly and efficiently as possible. Rehabilitation also entails learning new ways to compensate for abilities permanently altered due to a brain injury. The goal of rehabilitation is to help people perform their activities of daily living safely and independently so they can progress to other types of rehabilitation or return home.
What are the Risks of Rehabilitation Following a Traumatic Brain Injury?
Rehabilitation from Rehab Center in Dallas or other regions following a TBI is unlikely to cause complications. However, there is always the risk that treatment components such as physical or occupational therapy will cause new injuries or aggravate existing symptoms or injuries if not performed properly.
That is why it is critical to collaborate closely with your Traumatic brain injury Texas specialist, who will take preventative measures.
To Conclude
Traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of death in the United States. Some traumatic brain injuries have long-term consequences where the patient might have disabilities. These may be physical, behavioral, communicative, or mental. Customized care allows you to live as normal a life as possible.
If you or someone you love has suffered a Traumatic Brain Injury, make no delays in getting the TBI medical treatment started at advantage health group.
