Install OpenJDK and Set JAVA_HOME Path in Ubuntu

Rohan C Bandara
2 min readJan 10, 2020

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Mainly Java-based programs need to run the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) smoothly regardless of the operating system. Now we can discuss how to set JAVA_HOME in Ubuntu.

OpenJDK and ubuntu image

1. Install OpenJDK on Ubuntu

Note: make sure that you have updated an advanced package tool (APT) before you start the install OpenJDK.

If you want to update APT, you can use the following syntax.

sudo apt-get update

updated an advanced package tool (APT)

Press Ctrl + Alt + T to open the terminal and enter the following command to install OpenJDK.

sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk

install openjdk-8-jdk

Wait for the system to finish the installation then move to the second step.

2. Set JAVA_HOME Path

Now your installation is completed. All you have to do now set the “JAVA_HOME” and “PATH” environment variables.

Firstly make sure that your environment variable installations point to a valid installation.

normally, the ubuntu path is usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/

then you can execute the following commands.

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64

When your JAVA_HOME path has been successfully saved, execute the following commands to check.

echo $JAVA_HOME

Set JAVA_HOME Path

3. Add JAVA bin directory to the PATH variable

Like added JAVA_HOME path, now we will update the PATH variable.

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

Like check the JAVA_HOME path, You can check the PATH variable by entering the following command.

echo $PATH

Add JAVA bin directory to the PATH variable

4. Test JAVA

You have successfully installed OpenJDK on your computer. So executed the following command you can verify your installation.

java -version

check java version

Through this simple tutorial, you have now configured the JAVA_HOME variable in your operating system.

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