How AI and IoT can help to make smart home

Rohitha Elsa Philip
5 min readJan 28, 2020

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Home automation is not a new buzz and no more a luxury. Because nowadays it is inevitable to have a home where ‘smart’ devices that positively changing the way we live. And technology is playing a part in our lives to an extraordinary extent.

With the adoption of newer technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), home automation becomes even more prolific. Indeed, Smart Homes becomes a powerful solution to solve everyday tasks in our routine.

What is Smart Homes?

A Smart Home is a home that allows its inhabitants to remotely control them via connected devices. They can converse with one another (known as IoT) or even think and act for themselves (known as AI). They can likewise be programmed to adhere to your rules, through mostly wireless, yet also wired, connections.

According to Gartner Survey in 2017 on connected home solutions, Smart Home was defined as follows-

“Smart Homes consist of a set of devices and services that are connected to each other and to the internet and can automatically respond to pre-set rules, be remotely accessed and managed by mobile apps or a browser, and send alerts or messages to the user(s).”

Smart Homes makes use of AI, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as connected sensors, lights, and meters to collect and analyze data. This data is used in making the effective use of home infrastructure, utilities and more to ease up the everyday life effectively and efficiently.

In this article, you will get to know about how AI and IoT help in making smart homes smarter. So, let’s get started.

AI and IoT in Smart Homes

Today, industry players such as Apple, Google, and Amazon are more focusing on their smart assistants or AI’s for home automation. And we are also familiar with Siri, Google Assistant, and Alexa. So, what exactly AI and IoT in Smart Homes?

And AI and IoT integration will likely be available on every home device in the near future. What is AI and IoT in Smart Homes?

AI refers to Artificial Intelligence, which normally in addition to other things implies a capacity that can play out specific errands automatically for the user. The ability to perform tasks is generally reliant on the information that the framework has gathered and has ‘gained from’ or been ‘prepared on’ utilizing an assortment of machine learning or deep learning algorithms.

IoT stands for ‘Internet of Things’ and refers to the innovation that empowers devices and appliances to convey over the internet. So, that they can either be controlled remotely or to a user’s voice commands or by sending data about their status via a command.

Devices and appliances are generally electrical gadgets that range from basic lighting, fans, ACs, Washing Machines, Refrigerators and so forth inside homes to all the more substantial electrical gadgets that exist in structures, for example, Pumps or Fire boards.

In the case of Smart Homes, IoT frameworks give the information and the AI gains from that information to perform specific undertakings that will alleviate the human burden. Once AI and IoT integrated, smart devices start to remotely respond to a user’s voice commands or a pre-programmed AI command.

One exceptionally noticeable case of this is Google’s Nest thermostat, which continually gains from inhabitants conduct on how it is worked, and afterward utilizes that data to automatically set the temperature to guarantee comfort while inhabitants are at home and energy efficiency while nobody is available.

How AI and IoT integration will impact Smart Homes?

AI in smart homes can convert raw sensor data from the connected smart device into a design of behavior that is relevant to our daily life. Devices integrated with AI learn the inhabitants' routine and start to predict the experience that suits depends on that. For example, if there is no one in the house, it won’t turn on the heater or a fan or lights, and automatically lock the doors.

An ideal example would be a user is cooking food using a smart oven or stove, an AI could screen the inside temperature of the food being cooked. If the food reaches a prime temperature, the AI could bring down the cooking temperature to prevent the food from being singed. The AI would likewise have the option to inform the user that the food is ready to be expelled from the oven or stove.

AI can learn and envision the necessities of a user. For instance, a smart kitchen could be set up before a client user even returns home to start cooking.

The potential offered by IoT and AI isn’t simply limited to new homes, because there are a lot of choices that permit existing devices, for example, switches to be changed over to Smart Switches, existing ACs to be adjusted to give remote access through Smart Apps or AI dependent on cloud servers and more.

The accessibility of wireless solutions additionally encourages ease of deployment, with the goal that no major electrical or common work should be in consideration for the user to proceed onward to Smart Living. Practically all current brand of switches, AC or lighting all can be changed over to be IoT empowered through a significant number of retrofit solutions that are a brand skeptic.

AI & IoT in Smart Home is a definitive mix for savvy homes. AI-enabled personalization, not archived utilization, can make your home more on top of how you carry on with your regular day to day existence. It is an exciting time for AI and Smart Home automation. There will be some significant advances as the innovation creates and more integration between the various devices becomes accessible.

Wrap-up

Technology is changing and converging the Smart Home criteria on a high scale. And the possibilities for home automation are endless. As connected devices start to outnumber humans, the concept of the smart and more convenient home is straight on the cards and is more popular than ever.

With the integration of AI and IoT, Smart Homes only cater to the tech-savvy but also help with saving energy costs and higher security very significantly. So, Smart homes give ease of satisfaction and a sense of security for the next level of high-tech living.

IoT and AI will do wonders on Smart Home automation for the better and are here to stay.

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Rohitha Elsa Philip

A writer, an IT Consultant, a mentor, a traveler, a food-enthusiast, and a strategic thinker, a good bit of a dreamer & an avid conversationalist.