Exploring the Unique Artistic Traditions of the Bhil Tribe

Rooftop App
3 min readMar 31, 2023

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Bhil art is instinctive and primal, originating from a long-standing affinity to nature. Bhil is what comes to mind while discussing uniqueness in the arts. The Bhils, who are India’s second-largest tribal group, are spread out across the states of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan.

Before switching to canvas and paper, traditionaly the Bhil artists would decorate the walls of their houses, by using neem sticks and other twigs or branches .

These paintings were made using natural dyes derived from turmeric, flour, vegetables, leaves, and oil, resulting in vivid colours that were used to create captivating frescos on floors and walls. The Bhils created a unique language through their paintings to reflect their experiences.

The primary element of Bhil art is story-telling and artists describe diverse memories of a specific rite through their art. Historically in Bhil art, in particular, huge but life-like shapes of not-unusual characters are drawn. Those motifs are then filled with earthy however brilliant colors in plain shape.

The dots on a Bhil painting aren’t random. They are styles that would be made to symbolize something that the artists want, from ancestors to deities. The paintings of each Bhil artist are unique, and the dot styles may be counted because such patterns are entirely in the hands of the artists who produce them.

Bhil art is intuitive and primeval, the outcome of centuries of connection with nature.The Bhils are mainly a rural community, and their lives revolve around the land they cultivate with. What makes the artwork more unique, is that it has traveled down generations, with maximum artists getting to know it from their mothers.

Today, we’re getting to see plenty more of Bhil art in the mainstream. Clay has been replaced with the aid of canvas, and natural dyes with acrylic paints. The artists who could in advance paint on partitions and floors of their village homes, at the moment are recognized over the United States and even internationally, their works offered for masses of dollars. But there’s something about this shape of artwork that is so rooted, that an alternate medium or maybe recognition, does no longer rid it of the honesty of its depictions.

Bhil painters have recently been incorporating contemporary themes into their array of avatars. A common theme is transportation, such as buses. This is the epitome of a work of art that accurately captures life as it is as it develops. Bhil art is so stunning because of its sincere simplicity. The dots that fill in the imperfect shapes have an almost sacred quality to them, telling us a story about life as it is happening.

The simple joys of human life, such as birth and harvest, which are frequently forgotten by the modern generation, are depicted in this art, making it unique. The public is made aware of these occasions through these paintings. We are now aware of how much happiness these everyday pleasures can bring to a person because of Bhil art.

Being the oldest in the community of Bhil artists Bhuri bai spent almost half of her life devoting herself to Bhil art. She helped to preserve the Bhil art traditions, by passing on her knowledge and experience to other artists. She is also known for creating huts that are so intricately detailed, they take years to create. Her methods of creating them include using clay, cow dung, and chaff as well as special tools to shape the walls and roofs of her huts. Bhuri bai truly took bhil art on the next level with her compassion towards the art and also won the fourth highest civilian award for her extraordinary work. Bhuri Bai is the pride of India.

Source: https://www.tumblr.com/rooftopapp/713299442167578625/exploring-the-unique-artistic-traditions-of-the?source=share

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