History of SoftBank

Samuel Chima
2 min readAug 1, 2023

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SoftBank Group Corporation, commonly known as SoftBank, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate holding company. It was founded by Masayoshi Son on September 3, 1981. Since its inception, SoftBank has grown to become one of the largest and most influential technology and investment companies in the world.

SoftBank was founded as a wholesale distributor of PC software. Masayoshi Son, the visionary entrepreneur behind the company, began building its foundation with an emphasis on the technology sector.

In the early 2000s, SoftBank made a significant move into the telecommunications industry. In 2006, it acquired Vodafone Japan, a major mobile operator in Japan, and rebranded it as SoftBank Mobile. This marked the company’s entry into the mobile communications market.

SoftBank made strategic investments in various Internet and technology companies during the dot-com boom. One of its notable investments was in Alibaba Group, the Chinese e-commerce giant, in 2000. This investment proved to be highly successful and played a crucial role in SoftBank’s growth.

In the 2010s, SoftBank shifted its focus towards global expansion and continued its aggressive investment strategy. The company made significant investments in various tech startups and established the SoftBank Vision Fund in 2017, a massive investment fund aimed at funding innovative tech companies worldwide.

Notable Acquisitions and Investments: Some of SoftBank’s most notable acquisitions and investments include:

ARM Holdings: In 2016, SoftBank acquired ARM Holdings, a British semiconductor and software design company, for $32 billion.
Sprint Corporation: In 2013, SoftBank acquired a majority stake in Sprint, a major US telecommunications company, in a deal valued at $21.6 billion.
Boston Dynamics: SoftBank acquired the robotics company Boston Dynamics in 2017, known for its advanced robots like “Spot” and “Atlas.”
WeWork: SoftBank invested heavily in WeWork, a co-working space provider, but faced financial challenges and valuation concerns related to this investment.

Challenges and Recoveries: SoftBank faced challenges in some of its investments, particularly in WeWork and other startups that struggled to meet expectations. However, the company also experienced successes with its investments, such as in the case of Alibaba, which continued to grow in value.

SoftBank’s history is characterized by its visionary founder, Masayoshi Son, and its bold approach to investments and technological innovation. Today, SoftBank continues to be a major player in the global technology and investment landscape, with a diverse portfolio of companies spanning various industries.

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