1D Discrete Stationary Wavelet Transform (II): Maximum Decomposition Level

PyWavelets provides an easy method to calculate the maximum level of SWT

Dr. Shouke Wei
3 min readJun 28, 2023

The maximum decomposition level in the Stationary Wavelet Transform (SWT) depends on the length of the input signal. It is determined by the number of times the signal can be downsampled by 2 until it reaches a length of 1 or less.

The information of maximum decomposition level is valuable as it helps in setting the appropriate number of decomposition levels for a signal analysis task. It allows us to determine the number of approximation and detail coefficients that will be generated at each level, providing insights into the signal’s frequency content and capturing various scales of detail.

Understanding the maximum decomposition level aids in selecting an optimal balance between capturing fine details and avoiding excessive decomposition, which could lead to noise amplification or computational overhead. By leveraging the capabilities of PyWavelets and the concept of the maximum decomposition level, researchers and practitioners can effectively utilize SWT for applications such as signal denoising, feature extraction, and time-frequency analysis, among others.

3.1 Method

--

--

Dr. Shouke Wei

Professor and Scientist in data analysis and modelling, machine learnig, and computer vision. Support my writing: https://medium.com/@shouke.wei/membership