DevOps Roadmap — 2024
In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, businesses are under constant pressure to deliver high-quality software at an accelerated pace. To meet these demands, many organizations are turning to DevOps — a set of practices that combines software development (Dev) with IT operations (Ops) to shorten the systems development life cycle and provide continuous delivery with high software quality. However, implementing DevOps successfully requires careful planning and execution. In this article, we’ll explore the DevOps roadmap — a strategic guide to adopting and scaling DevOps practices within an organization.
The DevOps roadmap serves as a blueprint for organizations embarking on their DevOps journey. It outlines key steps, best practices, and milestones to help teams streamline processes, foster collaboration, and drive innovation across development and operations.
Learn a Programming Language
It doesn’t matter what language you pick, but it is important to learn at least one. You will be able to use that language to write automation scripts.
1. Python
Python is a multi-paradigm language. Being an interpreted language, code is executed as soon as it is written and the Python syntax allows for writing code in functional, procedural or object-oriented programmatic ways. Python is frequently recommended as the first language new coders should learn, because of its focus on readability, consistency, and ease of use. This comes with some downsides, as the language is not especially performant in most production tasks.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- Visit Dedicated Python Roadmap
- Python Website
- Python Getting Started
- Automate the Boring Stuff
- W3Schools — Python Tutorial
- Python Crash Course
- Codecademy — Learn Python 3
2. Go
Go is an open source programming language supported by Google. Go can be used to write cloud services, CLI tools, used for API development, and much more.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- Visit Dedicated Go Roadmap
- A Tour of Go — Go Basics
- Go Reference Documentation
- Go by Example — annotated example programs
- Learn Go | Codecademy
- W3Schools Go Tutorial
- Making a RESTful JSON API in Go
Ubuntu / Linux
Debian is a free and open-source Linux distribution developed by the Debian Project, an all volunteer software community organization. Debian is the upstream distribution of Ubuntu.
Ubuntu is a free and open-source Linux distribution based on Debian. Ubuntu is available in three versions Desktop, Server and Core.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- Ubuntu Website
- Learn the ways of Linux-fu, for free
- Linux Operating System — Crash Course for Beginners
- The Linux Command Line by William Shotts
- r/linuxupskillchallenge
- Introduction to Linux — Full Course for Beginners
- Linux Fundamentals
Networking Protocols
As a DevOps engineer you will need to understand the basics of networking protocols, how they work, and how they are used in the real world. To get you started, you should learn about, TCP/IP, HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SSH, SMTP, DNS, DHCP, NTP.
Here are some of the resources to learn about SSH:
Visit the following to learn about SSL/TLS:
Learn about HTTP and HTTPS:
- Everything you need to know about HTTP
- What is HTTP?
- An overview of HTTP
- HTTP/3 From A To Z: Core Concepts
- HTTP Crash Course & Exploration
- What is HTTPS?
- Why HTTPS Matters
- Enabling HTTPS on Your Servers
- How HTTPS works (comic)
Here are some resources to learn about DNS:
Docker
Docker is a platform for working with containerized applications. Among its features are a daemon and client for managing and interacting with containers, registries for storing images, and a desktop application to package all these features together.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
Git
Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- Git & GitHub Crash Course For Beginners
- Learn Git with Tutorials, News and Tips — Atlassian
- Git Cheat Sheet
AWS
Amazon Web Services has been the market leading cloud computing platform since 2011, ahead of Azure and Google Cloud. AWS offers over 200 services with data centers located all over the globe.
AWS service is an online platform that provides scalable and cost-effective cloud computing solutions. It is broadly adopted cloud platform that offers several on-demand operations like compute power, database storage, content delivery and so on.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- AWS Website
- AWS Documentation
- AWS Cloud Essentials
- Overview of Amazon Web Services
- Sign up for AWS
- How to learn AWS
- AWS Ramp Up Guide
- Cloud Practitioner Essentials
- AWS Guide by SimpliLearn
- AWS Tutorial for Beginners
- AWS Course for Beginners
- DevOps on AWS Course
- AWS Practitioner
Terraform
Terraform is an extremely popular open source Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool that can be used with many different cloud and service provider APIs. Terraform focuses on an immutable approach to infrastructure, with a terraform state file center to tracking the status of your real world infrastructure.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- Terraform Website
- Terraform Documentation
- Terraform Tutorials
- Intro to Terraform Video
- Terraform CDK Website
- What is the CDKTF?
- CDKTF Getting Started Guide
- CDKTF Examples
- How to Scale Your Terraform Infrastructure
Ansible
Ansible is an open-source configuration management, application deployment and provisioning tool that uses its own declarative language in YAML. Ansible is agentless, meaning you only need remote connections via SSH or Windows Remote Management via Powershell in order to function
Visit the following resources to learn more:
GitHub Actions
Automate, customize, and execute your software development workflows right in your repository with GitHub Actions. You can discover, create, and share actions to perform any job you’d like, including CI/CD, and combine actions in a completely customized workflow.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
- GitHub Actions Documentation
- Learn GitHub Actions
- GitHub Actions — Supercharge your GitHub Flow
- Automate your Workflow with GitHub Actions
Nginx
NGINX is a powerful web server and uses a non-threaded, event-driven architecture that enables it to outperform Apache if configured correctly. It can also do other important things, such as load balancing, HTTP caching, or be used as a reverse proxy.
Visit the following resources to learn more:
The DevOps roadmap provides a strategic framework for organizations seeking to adopt and scale DevOps practices effectively. By following key steps such as assessing current state, defining goals, building cross-functional teams, and embracing automation and continuous improvement, organizations can streamline software delivery processes, enhance collaboration, and drive business value.
But still you want to become pro in DevOps follow the roadmap.sh for more.
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