What are N-Type TOPCon Solar Panels?

Sidrashaharyar
5 min readJun 29, 2024

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Solar energy has become an increasingly popular and economical alternative to traditional sources of electricity. In recent years, there have been significant advancements in solar panel technology which includes the development of N-Type TOPCon solar panels. In this article, we will explore N-Type TOPCon solar panels, how they differ from P-Type solar panels, and why they are an excellent choice for capturing solar energy.

N-Type solar panels are photovoltaic modules that use N-type solar cells to convert sunlight into electricity. Unlike P-Type solar panels that use a different type of semiconductor material, N-Type solar panels utilize a different chemical composition to optimize their conversion efficiency. These panels are known for their high-performance capabilities and improved durability.

If we discuss N-Type vs P-Type solar panels, then the main difference is in the arrangement of the semiconductor material. N-Type solar panels have a negatively charged silicon layer, while P-Type solar panels have a positively charged silicon layer. This difference affects the conductivity and efficiency of the solar panels. P-type solar panels are the most common type. However, N-type solar panels offer many advantages over P-type solar panels.

Overview of TOPCon Technology

TOPCon stands for Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact. These solar panels enhance solar cell efficiency by minimizing electronic losses. These panels offer high efficiency, improved temperature coefficients, and higher durability than other solar panel technologies.

The structure of a TOPCon solar cell includes an ultra-thin tunnelling oxide layer that lies between the n-type silicon surface and a highly doped polysilicon layer. This combination improves light absorption, reduces electron recombination rates, and enhances overall cell efficiency. TOPCon panels also perform well in low-light and shaded conditions.

Another type of solar panel technology is PERC, which stands for Passivated Emitter Rear Cell. While PERC solar panels have gained popularity but TOPCon solar panels offer some major advantages. TOPCon panels have higher conversion efficiencies and better low-light performance. They also perform well under high temperatures. This makes them an ideal choice for various weather conditions.

What Factors Should You Consider When Selecting Solar Panels for Increased Power Output?

If you are puzzled about choosing better solar panels, then there are several factors that can impact their efficiency and power output. So, consider them before any purchase.

● Solar Cell Efficiency: TOPCon vs PERC

One of the most important factors to consider is the efficiency of the solar cells. TOPCon solar panels have higher cell efficiency compared to PERC solar panels. This means that TOPCon panels can generate more electricity from the same amount of sunlight, which makes them more efficient and cost-effective.

● Busbar Design: 16BB Design vs 9BB vs 5BB

Another factor to consider is the busbar design of the solar panels. Busbars are conductive strips that collect the electricity which is generated by the solar cells and carry it to the electrical system. TOPCon solar panels often feature a 16-BB design, which provides enhanced conversion efficiency as compared to 9-BB or 5-BB designs.

● Performance in Various Weather Conditions

Solar panels must perform well in all weather conditions to maximize power output. TOPCon solar panels are known for their superior performance in various weather conditions, including high temperatures and low light conditions.

○ High-Temperature Performance: Energy Yield During Hot Summers TOPCon vs PERC

TOPCon solar panels perform better in high-temperature environments than PERC solar panels. Solar panels can become less efficient during hot summers due to increased temperatures. However, TOPCon solar panels have a low-temperature coefficient which means that they can maintain high efficiency even in hot weather conditions.

○ Low Light Performance: Energy Yield During Cloudy Days

Similarly, TOPCon solar panels also perform better in low-light conditions, such as cloudy days. These n-type solar modules can generate more electricity with less sunlight.

● Bifaciality Factor: TOPCon vs PERC

Bifaciality refers to the ability of solar panels to capture sunlight from both the front and back sides of the panel. TOPCon solar panels have an 80% bifaciality factor which means that they can generate 14% more power from the rear side compared to PERC solar panels. This feature further boosts their overall energy output.

● Lifespan: TOPCon vs PERC

Finally, when choosing solar panels, it’s essential to consider their lifespan. TOPCon solar panels offer an extended lifespan, ensuring that they can provide clean and efficient energy for many years to come. Their durability is enhanced by an aluminum frame that is over 1.1mm thick that makes them resistant in environmental factors.

Why Choose Renogy N-Type TOPConSolar Panel?

Renogy is a reputable brand known for its commitment to quality and high-quality products. Their remarkable sales volume and strict quality control ensure that customers receive reliable and high-performance solar panels. The EL-tested panels undergo thorough quality checks to guarantee their efficiency and durability.

Renogy is a solar panel manufacturer that offers N-Type TOPCon solar panels, such as the Renogy 100W Solar Panel and the Renogy 16BB N-Type 250 Watt Bifacial Solar Panel. These panels utilize the TOPCon cell technology to provide higher efficiency and improved performance under various conditions.

Renogy sets itself apart from other solar panel manufacturers with its commitment to quality and high-quality products. Renogy N-Type TOPCon solar panels offer several key benefits:

Key Benefits of Renogy N-Type TOPCon Solar Panels:

● 25% Cell Efficiency & Additional 20W of Power:

Renogy panels have high cell efficiency which increases the power output. They can generate an additional 20 W of power compared to other solar panels. This means that you can generate more electricity from the same amount of sunlight.

● 16BB Design for Enhanced Conversion Efficiency & Extended Lifespan:

Renogy panels feature a 16BB design which gives better energy conversion and a longer lifespan.

● Low-Temperature Coefficient for Optimal Performance in High Temperatures:

Renogy panels have a low-temperature coefficient of -0.29%/℃, allowing them to perform efficiently even in extreme heat. This gives optimal performance and maximum power output, regardless of outside temperature.

● 80% Bifaciality Factor for Increased Power Generation:

Renogy panels capture more sunlight from both sides, resulting in higher energy efficiency. This means that you can maximize power output and energy savings, even in less-than-ideal conditions.

● Compatibility with 99% of Charge Controllers & Easy Integration with Existing Solar Systems:

Renogy panels are compatible with most charge controllers. We can easily integrate them into existing solar systems. This means that you can upgrade your system with Renogy panels without replacing your existing systems.

● Enhanced Durability:

Renogy panels feature an aluminium frame that is over 1.1mm thick and provides excellent durability and protection against environmental elements.

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Sidrashaharyar

Content writer , Blog writing, SEO optimized content, Web blogging