Academia is Broken: An Alarming Insight into the Swamp of Corruption and Fraud
The academic world, often glorified as a source of knowledge creation and innovation, is mired in crisis. Behind the lofty walls of universities and research institutions hide stories of corruption, unethical practices, and a culture tainted by the motto “Publish or Perish.”
But what are the hidden facets of this dark scenario? Let’s first look at the dilemma of data manipulation and research forgery. Researchers, under extreme pressure to secure their careers through publications, sometimes tread the perilous path of data manipulation. For example, the widely reported case of scientific misconduct involving South Korean researcher Hwang Woo-Suk, who published falsified data in his groundbreaking stem cell research work, comes to mind (Cyranoski, D., 2006).
Another problematic area is the phenomenon of “Gift Authorship”, where authorships are bestowed without substantial contribution to the research project. This practice represents a serious violation of ethical standards, as it demeans the valuable contributions of honest researchers and rewards those who may be politically savvy but scientifically inactive (Flanagin, A., Carey, L. A., Fontanarosa, P. B., Phillips, S. G., Pace, B. P., Lundberg, G. D., & Rennie, D., 1998).