Wrapped Tokens: Why They Exist And Used?

Ayush Mittal
4 min readJul 4, 2023

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In the vast landscape of decentralized finance (DeFi), wrapped tokens have emerged as a game-changer, offering new opportunities for liquidity, interoperability, and accessibility. With the rise of blockchain technology, wrapped tokens have become an essential tool for bridging different blockchain ecosystems, enabling users to unlock the potential of assets beyond their native networks. In this blog post, we will explore the concept of wrapped tokens, their significance in DeFi, and the benefits they bring to the crypto space.

Understanding Wrapped Tokens:
Wrapped tokens are blockchain-based representations of assets that exist on one blockchain but are “wrapped” or mirrored on another blockchain. Essentially, they serve as bridges, allowing the transfer of assets across different blockchain networks. The process involves depositing the original asset into a custodian, which then mints an equivalent token on the target blockchain. These wrapped tokens usually carry the same value and functionality as their underlying assets, enabling seamless interoperability.

So, let me make it more easy, Interoperability is a big problem in blockchain as blockchains are not able to communicate with each other, making it difficult for people to use different platforms using the same tokens. To solve this, the concept of Wrapped Tokens was introduced. For your tokens, you can take wrapped tokens of your tokens, like Wrapped Bitcoin for Bitcoin. The benefit of this is that with the same token, you can use a different platform for your purpose. For example, if you want to use the Ethereum platform for transactions, it’s more efficient and cheaper than Bitcoin. So, you can take Wrapped Bitcoin and use it on the Ethereum Network. Some protocols and regulations are using Wrapped Tokens that we will discuss below.

Wrapped Tokens are quite similar to Stablecoins as they are also pegged to an asset. Traders are incentivized to keep the price of the wrapped token as close as possible to the real coin.

The Role of Wrapped Tokens in DeFi:
Cross-Chain Interoperability: Wrapped tokens facilitate the transfer of assets between otherwise isolated blockchain networks. For example, Ethereum-based tokens can be wrapped and made compatible with other blockchains like Binance Smart Chain or Solana. This interoperability expands the potential use cases for assets and increases their liquidity by tapping into a broader user base.

Enhanced Liquidity and Accessibility: By wrapping assets, liquidity providers can unlock previously illiquid assets and make them available on decentralized exchanges (DEXs). This opens up opportunities for users to access a wider range of assets and trade them freely within the DeFi ecosystem.

Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs) and Yield Farming: Wrapped tokens are extensively utilized in DEXs and Automated Market Makers (AMMs) within the DeFi space. They enable decentralized trading of wrapped assets, fostering vibrant liquidity pools and facilitating yield farming strategies. This creates a more efficient market and incentivizes users to participate in decentralized financial activities.

DeFi Protocols and Cross-Platform Delegation: Wrapped tokens enable DeFi protocols to integrate assets from multiple blockchain networks, expanding their offerings and utility. Additionally, they allow users to delegate their assets across different platforms, benefiting from various staking or lending opportunities available on different networks.

Benefits of Wrapped Tokens:

Asset Portability: Wrapped tokens eliminate the need to hold multiple versions of the same asset on different blockchains. Users can wrap their assets on one blockchain and easily transfer them to another, reducing friction and simplifying asset management.

Increased Liquidity: By wrapping assets, previously illiquid tokens become compatible with various DEXs and AMMs. This leads to improved liquidity, tighter spreads, and reduced slippage during trading.

Cross-Chain DeFi Opportunities: Wrapped tokens enable users to participate in decentralized applications, yield farming, and other DeFi activities across different blockchain networks. This expands the possibilities for earning passive income and diversifying investment strategies.

Risk Mitigation: Wrapped tokens provide an additional layer of security by offering greater flexibility and accessibility while minimizing counterparty risks associated with centralized exchanges.

Wrapped Tokens need a custodian/third party for you to have wrapped tokens. The wrapped token is very secure as its value is always the same as the coin they are pegged to also the number of wrapped tokens is equal to the number of coins. They cannot be produced more than the number of real coins.

REN is a company that is most concentrated in this sector. If you want you can go to their website and research more about these. Search For “RenVM” on your browser.

Conclusion:
Wrapped tokens have revolutionized the DeFi space, acting as bridges that connect disparate blockchain networks and unlock new possibilities for asset utilization and liquidity. Their ability to facilitate cross-chain interoperability, enhance liquidity, and foster decentralized financial activities has cemented their role in the crypto ecosystem. As DeFi continues to grow and evolve, wrapped tokens will play a vital role in unlocking the full potential of decentralized finance, empowering users to leverage assets across different blockchain networks seamlessly. Wrapped Tokens are just one innovative idea in WEB 3 surely we will see many more ideas in future.

Just one thing definite is,

We all are heading towards a better future.

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Ayush Mittal

Hi, I am Tech enthusiast writing about latest technologies. Request not to rely on all data in blogs, they keep updating so, also explore yourself.