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On March 8, 1421, the largest fleet the world had ever seen set sail from China to “proceed all the way to the ends of the earth to collect tribute from the barbarians beyond the seas.” When the fleet returned home in October 1423, the emperor had fallen, leaving China in political and economic chaos. The great ships were left to rot at their moorings and the records of their journeys were destroyed. Lost in the long, self-imposed isolation that followed was the knowledge that Chinese ships had reached America seventy years before Columbus and had circumnavigated the globe a century before Magellan. And they colonized America before the Europeans,
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Book ID Asin: 0061564893
Book Title: 1421: The Year China Discovered America
Book Author: Gavin Menzies
Book Format and Price:
Book Format Name: Audiobook
Book Format Price: $0.00
Book Format Name: Hardcover
Book Format Price: $34.99
Book Format Name: Paperback
Book Format Price: $14.49
Book Format Name: AudioCD
Book Format Price: $61.03
Book Price: $14.49
Book Category: Books, History, Americas and unknown
Book Rating: 1,137 ratings
1421: The Year China Discovered America by Gavin Menzies Book Review
Name: Kindle Customer
Rating: 5.0 out of 5 stars
Title: What a reminder, to keep learning!
Date: Reviewed in the United States on February 1, 2023
Review: The author is an experienced submariner and because of that he can articulate how ancient Chinese sailed the seven seas. The Chinese in the Ming Dynasty welcomed people and trade from all corners of the known world, and brought many others with them as they explored the world. Unlike European explorers who sailed much later and using maps prepared during Chinese voyages, they cooperated with native populations and left some of their own people with civilizations from Australia to South America, the Caribbean and even within what is now the continental united States. Evidence of these voyages is documented with constructed towers, established plants from Asia, local legend and lore, and Chinese DNA.
Read this and be informed!
Name: Insignificant Grad Student
Rating: 4.0 out of 5 stars
Title: Worth taking a look at it, needs more added — it’s coming!
Date: Reviewed in the United States on January 11, 2004
Review: I’m giving this book 4 stars for one main reason — it brings forward a new theory that many other scholars believe *is possible* but does not prove that it *did happen*. However, not enough evidence is available yet to conclude that Gavin’s theory is just fiction.
I am a graduate student in history and just attended (today) a panel at the annual American Historical Association’s meeting in DC. Mr. Menzies and several prominent, scholarly Chinese historians (including John Wills and Valerie Hansen) spoke on a panel about his book. I went to the panel expecting to hear the scholars shoot down Mr. Menzies’ book. To some extent, they did. However, when Mr. Menzies stood up and presented new information on DNA and, more importantly, some brand new documents out of Fuijan province in China that came from a Chinese historian there, the academic historians were interested in further investigation (mostly the documents, but each admitted they cannot say the Chinese *didn’t* reach the Americas).
As someone training to become an academic historian, I will say this about what I got out of today. One of the historians on the panel made quite possibly the best point out of everyone — something I will remember as I now look more seriously at this theory put before us. There are many, many unexplained pieces of evidence that Mr. Menzies brings forth in this book. For instance, the maps that existed before the European explorers, showing the perfect shape of Africa, South America, the Azores, etc. Now, the Chinese may not have discovered these per say, but until someone else can prove that ANOTHER group of people were the first, or that there is another explanation for these curiosities (because it is agreed the Europeans were usually not the first) — who are we to heavily criticize Mr. Menzies? After all, we have no explanation of the Chinese artifacts showing up on the West coast. We have no explanation of how South America was perfectly drawn on a 1424 map — maybe the Arabs did it? Fine, go out and try to prove that.
So, when you pick up this book you should sit back and look with a critical eye but you also need to look at it like a lot of other historical issues — a possible explanation or theory used to construct a narrative that will connect the past in our minds.
As for those who believe the historical narrative they teach you in the public school system, keep in mind that what you learn in school is WHAT THE GOVERNMENT WANTS YOU TO LEARN! Think about it. (Also, pick up a copy of “Silencing the Past” by Michel Trouillot, who discusses how certain “powerless” people are silenced in history — in his case he discusses the Haitian Revolution. Reading a book like that gets you to think differently about a theory like the one in this book). What we teach our students in schools today is already missing so much and simply “accepted” narrative anyways.
One last thing about this book — use the companion website to view evidence and all evidence updates. Mr. Menzies mentioned it several times today in his discussion as it contains a lot more and the newest evidence he presented to us today — […]
Name: Milt
Rating: 5.0 out of 5 stars
Title: Turns your Grade School History on its Head
Date: Reviewed in the United States on July 25, 2021
Review: Columbus discovered the “New World”? Forget that fairy tale. He just had a better publicist.
In 1421 (70 years before Columbus’ discovery) a massive Chinese armada of discovery set out to project Chinese influence world wide.
The author, a retired British submarine captain, used his knowledge of winds and currents to predict what routes the square-rigged Chinese junks would necessarily have followed. Along these routes he found many physical and cultural remnants of the Chinese discoverers.
The survivors of the fleet returned home to find a very different isolationist regime which vigorously suppressed all knowledge of the voyages.
Also fascinating and worth the price of the book by itself: The Chinese astronomers devised a means of measuring longitude before there were chronometers.
Name: Dr. J Moulton
Rating: 5.0 out of 5 stars
Title: The Mysteries of History
Date: Reviewed in the United States on August 21, 2005
Review: Gavin Menzies not only writes a terrific thriller, but has produced a prodigious amount of evidence to support his claim that the Chinese beat the Europeans to the Western Hemisphere by more than 70 years. He basis his theory on the facts that maps of the West existed before Columbus sailed, or by 1501 showed places with great accuracy that no European had been to. Although the Moslem world had the best science at that time, they were not able to send such a large expedition. Only China had the science, the knowledge, the ships and experience to produce those maps. In 1421 Zheng He (someone every Chinese kid learns about the way American kids learn about Columbus)commanded a huge fleet of ships larger than any European ship on an expedition that went to India and Africa and then continued on. The records of the voyages were destroyed, so Menzies uses evidence of the maps, the currents, the animal life that may have been left by the Chinese, plus a lot of compelling arguments to support his very detailed reconstruction of the voyages. Some people have quarreled with some of the evidence, but with a theory as thoroughly supported as this one, one needs an alternate theory that is better, and no one has one. I’ve heard there’s a new museum dedicated to Zheng He in China, and after reading this book, I’d love to go.
