The Ultimate Guide to Google My Business Categories: Boost Your Local SEO and Visibility

Tanya Varshney
5 min readJun 25, 2024

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Choosing the right categories for your Google My Business (GMB) listing is like picking the perfect keywords for your website — it can make or break your local SEO efforts. But with over 3,000 categories to choose from, how do you know which ones are right for your business? In this guide, we’ll dive deep into the world of GMB categories and show you how to leverage them for maximum visibility.

Table of Contents

1. Understanding the Importance of GMB Categories

2. How GMB Categories Impact Local Search

3. Choosing the Right Primary Category

4. Leveraging Secondary Categories

5. Common Mistakes to Avoid with GMB Categories

6. Strategies for Niche and Multi-Service Businesses

7. Updating and Optimizing Your Categories Over Time

8. Case Studies: Businesses That Nailed Their GMB Categories

9. Tools and Resources for GMB Category Research

10. Conclusion: Mastering GMB Categories for Local Business Success

Understanding the Importance of GMB Categories

GMB categories are more than just labels — they’re powerful signals that tell Google what your business is about. Here’s why they matter:

  1. Categories help Google understand which searches your business is relevant for
  2. They influence which features are available for your GMB listing
  3. Categories can affect your ranking in local search results
  4. Proper categorization helps customers find businesses that match their needs exactly
  5. Choosing the right categories is a crucial step in optimizing your GMB profile and improving your local SEO.

How GMB Categories Impact Local Search

GMB categories play a significant role in local search results:

1. Relevance: Categories help Google determine if your business is relevant to a user’s search query

2. Ranking Factors: Your primary category is a key ranking factor for local pack results

3. Search Filters: Categories enable users to filter local search results

4. Category-Specific Features: Some GMB features are only available for certain categories

Understanding these impacts can help you make more informed decisions about your category choices.

Choosing the Right Primary Category

Your primary category is the most important classification for your business. Here’s how to choose wisely:

1. Be Specific: Choose the most specific category that accurately describes your core business

2. Consider Search Volume: Balance specificity with search popularity

3. Match User Intent: Think about how potential customers might search for your business

4. Check Competitor Categories: See what categories similar successful businesses are using

5. Use Google’s Suggestions: Start typing and see what Google recommends

Remember, you can only choose one primary category, so make it count!

Leveraging Secondary Categories

Secondary categories allow you to showcase additional services or aspects of your business:

1. Complement Your Primary Category: Choose categories that support and expand on your main offering

2. Cover All Services: Use secondary categories to highlight different facets of your business

3. Local Relevance: Consider categories that might be particularly relevant to your local area

4. Avoid Redundancy: Don’t repeat your primary category in your secondary choices

5. Limit Your Selections: While you can add multiple secondary categories, stick to those truly relevant to your business

Effective use of secondary categories can significantly broaden your visibility in local search.

Common Mistakes to Avoid with GMB Categories

Steer clear of these pitfalls when selecting your GMB categories:

1. Being Too Broad: Choosing overly general categories that don’t accurately represent your business

2. Keyword Stuffing: Selecting categories just because they contain keywords you want to rank for

3. Ignoring Local Relevance: Not considering categories that might be particularly important in your area

4. Neglecting to Update: Failing to review and update your categories as your business evolves

5. Mismatching Website Content: Selecting categories that don’t align with the services described on your website

Avoiding these mistakes will help ensure your GMB listing accurately represents your business.

Strategies for Niche and Multi-Service Businesses

Different business types require different approaches to GMB categories:

Niche Businesses:

  1. Focus on the most specific primary category available
  2. Use secondary categories to capture broader related searches
  3. Consider creating custom categories if none perfectly fit (Google reviews these suggestions)

Multi-Service Businesses:

  1. Choose a primary category that represents your main offering or how most customers view you
  2. Utilize secondary categories to cover additional key services
  3. Prioritize categories based on the services you want to promote the most

Updating and Optimizing Your Categories Over Time

Your GMB categories shouldn’t be set-and-forget. Here’s how to keep them optimized:

1. Regular Reviews: Schedule quarterly check-ups of your categories

2. Monitor Google Updates: Keep an eye out for new category options

3. Analyze Performance: Use GMB Insights to see which searches are driving traffic

4. Seasonal Adjustments: Consider temporary category changes for seasonal businesses

5. A/B Testing: Experiment with different secondary categories and monitor results

Continuous optimization of your categories can lead to improved visibility and more relevant customer interactions.

Case Studies: Businesses That Nailed Their GMB Categories

Let’s look at two businesses that saw significant improvements after optimizing their GMB categories:

Case Study 1: The Versatile Yoga Studio

A yoga studio initially categorized only as “Yoga Studio”:

  1. Added secondary categories: “Fitness Center,” “Meditation Center,” and “Pilates Studio”
  2. Saw a 40% increase in GMB profile views within 2 months
  3. Reported more diverse client inquiries, expanding their customer base

Case Study 2: The Specialized Auto Repair Shop

An auto repair shop originally categorized as “Auto Repair Shop”:

  1. Changed primary category to “BMW Repair Shop”
  2. Added secondary categories: “Auto Repair Shop,” “Auto Parts Store”
  3. Experienced a 60% increase in “BMW repair” related searches
  4. Reported higher quality leads and increased conversion rates

Tools and Resources for GMB Category Research

Enhance your GMB category selection with these tools:

1. PlePer GMB Category Helper: Find and compare GMB categories

2. Moz Local Search Analytics: Analyze local search performance

3. GMB Category Search Chrome Extension: Quickly search available GMB categories

4. Google Trends: Compare search interests for different business types

5. GMB Category List: Comprehensive spreadsheet of all GMB categories

Conclusion: Mastering GMB Categories for Local Business Success

Choosing the right Google My Business categories is a critical step in optimizing your local SEO and improving your visibility to potential customers. By understanding the importance of categories, selecting them strategically, and continuously optimizing your choices, you can significantly enhance your local search performance.

Remember:

  1. Choose a specific and accurate primary category
  2. Use secondary categories to showcase additional services
  3. Regularly review and update your categories
  4. Consider your local market and competition
  5. Utilize tools and resources for informed decision-making

With these strategies in your local SEO toolkit, you’re well-equipped to make the most of your Google My Business listing and attract more local customers. Happy categorizing!

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Tanya Varshney
Tanya Varshney

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