How to install Laravel using composer and configure

Technicalchamber
2 min readAug 8, 2023

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Installing Laravel using Composer and configuring it involves a few steps. Laravel is a popular PHP framework that simplifies web application development. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you install Laravel and set up a basic configuration:

Note: Before you begin, make sure you have Composer and a web server (like Apache or Nginx) installed on your machine.

Step 1: Install Composer Composer is a dependency management tool for PHP. You need Composer to install Laravel and manage its dependencies. If you haven’t installed Composer, follow these steps:

  1. Download and install Composer globally. You can find installation instructions at https://getcomposer.org/download/.

Step 2: Install Laravel Once Composer is installed, you can use it to install Laravel:

  1. Open your command-line interface (CLI).
  2. Navigate to the directory where you want to install your Laravel project.
  3. Run the following command to create a new Laravel project:
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composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel projectName

Replace “projectName” with the name of your project. This command will download Laravel and set up a basic project structure.

Step 3: Configure Laravel After installing Laravel, there are a few initial configuration steps you can take:

  1. Environment Configuration: Laravel uses an .env file to store environment-specific configuration variables. Make a copy of the .env.example file and rename it to .env. Modify the variables in this file to suit your environment, such as database connection details.
  2. Generate Application Key: Run the following command to generate a unique application key, which is used for encryption and other security features:
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php artisan key:generate
  1. Database Configuration: In your .env file, set up your database connection details, such as DB_CONNECTION, DB_HOST, DB_PORT, DB_DATABASE, DB_USERNAME, and DB_PASSWORD.
  2. Run Migrations: Laravel uses migrations to create and manage database tables. Run the following command to run the initial migrations:
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php artisan migrate
  1. Serve the Application: You can use the built-in development server to serve your Laravel application. Run the following command:
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php artisan serve

This will start a development server, and you can access your Laravel application by opening your web browser and navigating to http://localhost:8000.

These steps should help you install Laravel using Composer and perform the initial configuration. From here, you can start building your Laravel application by creating routes, controllers, views, and models. Don’t forget to consult the official Laravel documentation for more in-depth information and advanced features: https://laravel.com/docs

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