The Khalistani Movement and Its Impact on the Punjabi Music Industry

Aum Thakur
2 min readOct 13, 2023

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The Khalistani movement, which emerged in the 1970s and 1980s, is a secessionist struggle aimed at establishing an independent Sikh state known as Khalistan. This article explores the historical context, the connection between the movement and Punjabi music, and the lasting impact it has had on the industry.

The roots of the Khalistani movement can be traced back to political and religious tensions within the Sikh community. The movement was ignited by frustrations stemming from perceived discrimination against Sikhs, a yearning for political autonomy, and a quest for justice.

Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale, a Sikh militant, became the face of the Khalistani movement. Although Bhindranwale was killed during Operation Blue Star, his identity and ideas persist through subtle references in modern Punjabi music. In the song “Daku” by Interpal Moga, Khalistani ideologies are promoted. The lyrics, “Ni mein dakku number da haan” and “ek jeep khadi meri thane vich, badle de mein do laina,” are direct quotes from a Bhindranwale speech in which he refers to himself as a “Daku” or a robber and declares his intention to avenge the seizure of his car by robbing the police station of two jeeps. This speech is also featured in the song.

The promotion of the Khalistan agenda through songs has been a long-standing practice. Notably, Jazzy B, renowned for the hit “Jihne Mera Dil Lutiya,” openly supports the Khalistan movement. In his song “Putt Sardaran De,” he portrays himself dressed as Bhindranwale, featuring his speech in the background and openly advocating for a Sikh nation.

Another singer, Shubh, has recently gained attention, with his India tour canceled due to security concerns related to his support for Khalistan.

In conclusion, the relationship between the Khalistan movement and Punjabi music is complex and enduring. The movement, born out of a quest for Sikh identity, autonomy, and justice, left an indelible mark on the Punjabi music industry.

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Aum Thakur

1st year law student trying to keep up with legal news and expand my legal writing and research skills.