What is a Condor in Golf?

The golf hype
5 min readOct 25, 2023

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Golf is a sport that has been around for centuries, with its own unique terminology and scoring system. One of the rarest scoring feats in golf is the ‘condor’ — but what exactly does this elusive score entail? In this article, we’ll explore the meaning behind the condor in golf and why it’s so remarkable when accomplished.

Understanding Golf Scoring

In golf, players complete 18 holes and aim to get the ball into the cup in as few strokes as possible. On each hole, par provides a benchmark for the expected number of strokes — for example, a par 4 hole expects golfers to reach the hole in 4 strokes.

The score on each hole is determined by how many strokes above or below par the player takes. So if a golfer takes 5 strokes on a par 4, they score a bogey. If they take only 3 strokes, they score a birdie. Eagles and albatrosses are even better scores on par 4 and par 5 holes.

This per-hole score is tallied across the full 18 holes to produce a total score for the round. A lower number is better, with the best possible score being 18-under par.

The Exceptional Condor

The condor is the lowest score possible on a hole — specifically, a hole-in-one on a par 5. Since par 5 holes are expected to take 5 strokes to complete, scoring only 1 stroke is a monumental achievement.

Making a hole-in-one on any hole is rare, but doing so on a long par 5 is exceptionally difficult. It requires outstanding distance and accuracy to reach the green and sink the ball in a single stroke.

The condor sits below albatross (3-under par) as the best possible score. It represents a 4-stroke improvement over the expected par for the hole.

Only 4 condors have ever been officially recorded in professional golf history, demonstrating how improbable they are. American amateur golfer Ashley Grier holds the distinction of the first, achieved in 1962.

How the Condor Got Its Name

The condor name follows golf’s bird-related terminology. Bogeys, birdies, eagles, and albatrosses are all named after birds associated with their relative rarity. The condor is a large vulture and one of the world’s heaviest flying birds.

By using such a rare bird name, golf underscores how uncommon and remarkable the condor achievement is. It sits above eagles and albatrosses as the apex bird-related golf score.

Interestingly, the origination of the condor term is disputed. While some credit American golfer Jack Nicklaus with coining it, records show it was in use before his career. The true origin remains unclear.

Requirements for the Condor Hole

For a condor to be possible, the hole must be a par 5 stretching over 520 yards. Typical par 5 holes range from 490 to 520 yards. The exceptional length challenges golfers to achieve the distance off the tee to even reach the green in 2 shots, let alone sink the ball for a hole-in-one.

The hole must not have any impossible obstacles blocking the direct path to the green. A water hazard or dense rough dividing the tee and green makes a condor virtually impossible.

The green must also be reachable within the limitations of driving distance. The hole layout has to provide a viable chance, albeit slim, for the condor to be realized.

These stringent requirements mean almost all par 5 holes played today do not provide a reasonable opportunity for a condor. The stars must align perfectly for this rare score.

Famous Condors in Golf History

Only a select few golfers have ever recorded a historic condor in competitive play:

  • Ashley Grier — The first-ever condor came from this American amateur at Northwood Club in 1962. His hole-in-one came on the par-5 9th hole.
  • Larry Bruce — In 1968, Bruce made condor history at Hope Country Club by holing out from 243 yards on the par-5 5th hole.
  • Shaun Lynch — This teenage golfer from Australia carded a condor during a tournament in 1979 on the par-5 9th.
  • Taki Inoue — The most recent official condor occurred in 1995 in Japan by pro golfer Inoue on the Kintetsu Kashikojima Golf Club’s par-5 17th hole measuring 598 yards.

While a few other unverified reports of condors exist, these four golfers have cemented their names in history by accomplishing golf’s rarest feat.

Providing Proper Evidence for Condors

For such an exceptionally rare score, comprehensive proof is needed to verify a condor for the official golf records. Proper documentation should include:

  • Testimony from playing partners to corroborate the condor hole-in-one as witnessed. Signed scorecards are important.
  • Yards and par of the hole should be confirmed and documented.
  • Photographic or video evidence of the shot and ball in the cup provides validation if available.
  • The achievement must come during an accredited tournament or competition rather than casual play to count.

Ensuring rigorous standards prevents false condor claims from entering the record books without proper verification. Official governing bodies carefully vet the evidence to uphold the integrity of the accomplishment.

Significance of the Condor

For recreational golfers, a condor may seem like an unattainable dream reserved only for professionals. But its significance transcends just the score. The condor stands as a symbol of golfing skill, precision, and historic achievement against immense odds.

Those few who have ever carded a condor deserve recognition for pulling off one of golf’s rarest and most challenging feats. It demonstrates incredible mastery of both long drives and accurate approach shots under pressure.

While the condor may remain an extremely remote possibility for most players, it motivates golfers to sharpen their skills and enjoy the game’s challenges. The quest itself brings satisfaction, even if the condor remains elusive.

Conclusion

In the world of golf, the condor is the pinnacle of scoring achievements on a single hole. Representing a hole-in-one on a par 5, it requires monumental skill and some luck to even have the possibility.

Only four condors have ever been verified in major golf history, cementing their status as legendary accomplishments. For the vast majority of golfers, it remains a mythical score only to be dreamed about.

But whether realistic or not, the condor inspires golfers to sharpen their skills and enjoy mastering the game’s immense challenges. That quest helps make golf an enjoyable and rewarding lifelong sport despite its difficulties. The condor sits at the apex of golfing achievement as a distant but motivating goal for players of all skill levels.

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