Appwrite vs Supabase vs Firebase

Tanmoy karmakar
8 min readDec 22, 2022

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Appwrite, Supabase and Firebase are all cloud-based platforms that offer a variety of tools and services for building and deploying web and mobile applications. Each platform has its own unique set of features and capabilities, so it’s important to understand the differences between them in order to determine which one is the best fit for your project.

Appwrite Dashboard

Appwrite

Appwrite is a cloud-based platform that offers a range of tools and services for building web and mobile applications. It includes features such as a real-time database, authentication, storage, and serverless functions. One of the main differences between Appwrite and the other platforms is that it has a focus on APIs, which are sets of rules that govern how different software systems can communicate with each other. This makes it well-suited for developers who want to build APIs or integrate their applications with other APIs.

Advantages

potential advantages of using Appwrite include:

  1. Serverless architecture: Appwrite uses a serverless architecture, which means that you don’t have to worry about managing servers or infrastructure. This can save time and resources and allow you to focus on building your application.
  2. Easy to use: Appwrite is designed to be easy to use, with a simple, intuitive interface and a range of pre-built features and integrations. This can make it faster and easier to build and deploy applications.
  3. Open-source: As an open-source project, Appwrite is free to use and modify, and you have access to the source code. This can be beneficial if you want to customize the platform or contribute to the project.
  4. Scalability: Appwrite is designed to scale automatically to handle increased traffic, so you don’t have to worry about managing infrastructure as your application grows.
  5. Comprehensive documentation: Appwrite has comprehensive documentation and a large developer community, which can make it easier to get started and find answers to questions.
  6. Wide range of integrations: Appwrite offers a wide range of integrations with other technologies and services, making it easy to build on top of and extend.

Pricing

Appwrite does not provide any paid plans as the developer has to manually host it in docker on their own machine. but they are coming up with the appwrite cloud service which will provide hosting on their own server.

Disadvantages

While Appwrite offers several advantages over other platforms, there are also some potential disadvantages to consider:

  1. Complexity: Appwrite is a more complex platform compared to fully managed services like Firebase, and it requires more technical expertise to set up and maintain.
  2. Limited community support: As an open-source project, Appwrite has a smaller community of users and contributors compared to more established platforms. This can make it more difficult to find answers to questions or troubleshoot issues.
  3. Limited integrations: While Appwrite offers a range of integrations with other technologies and services, it may not have as many pre-built integrations as more established platforms.
  4. Hosting costs: While Appwrite is free to use and modify, hosting and support can be expensive for larger or more complex projects.
Supabase demo

Supabase

Supabase is an open-source alternative to Firebase that offers many of the same features, including a real-time database, authentication, and hosting. One of the main differences between Supabase and Firebase is that Supabase is built on top of PostgreSQL, which is a popular open-source database management system. This means that developers have more control over their data and can use SQL to query and manipulate it.

Advantages

Supabase is an open-source alternative to Firebase that offers several advantages, including:

  1. Open-source: Supabase is open-source, which means that you have full access to the source code and can customize it to meet your specific needs.
  2. Relational database: Supabase uses a traditional relational database (PostgreSQL), which offers more flexibility and support for complex queries and data integrity compared to a NoSQL database.
  3. Scalability: Supabase can scale horizontally to handle increased traffic and can be easily integrated with other cloud services for further scalability.
  4. Extensibility: Supabase offers a rich set of APIs and integrations with other technologies, making it easy to extend and build on top of.
  5. Robust security: Supabase includes robust security features, including support for SSL encryption and user authentication.
  6. Community support: As an open-source project, Supabase has a strong community of contributors and users who can provide support and help troubleshoot any issues you may encounter.

Pricing

Supabase is an open-source project, which means that it is free to use and modify. However, Supabase also offers paid hosting and support plans for organizations that want to use the platform in production.

The pricing for Supabase hosting plans is based on the number of API requests and the amount of data stored. There are three tiers of pricing:

  1. The “Free” plan provides the following features
  • Up to 500MB database & 1GB file storage
  • Up to 2GB bandwidth
  • Up to 50MB file uploads
  • Social OAuth providers
  • 50,000 monthly active users
  • Up to 500K Edge Function invocations
  • 1-day log retention
  • Community support

2. The “Pro” plan starts at $25 per month and includes the following

  • 8GB database & 100GB file storage
  • 50GB bandwidth
  • 5GB file uploads
  • Social OAuth providers
  • 100,000 monthly active users
  • 2M Edge Function invocations
  • Daily backups
  • 7-day log retention
  • No project pausing
  • Email support

3. The “Enterprise” plan is for a big company where they can optimize the cost and customize the features.

In addition to hosting, Supabase also offers paid support plans for organizations that want access to dedicated support and consulting services. The pricing for these plans varies depending on the level of support and the specific needs of the organization.

Disadvantages

While Supabase offers several advantages over other platforms, there are also some potential disadvantages to consider:

  1. Complexity: Supabase is a more complex platform compared to fully managed services like Firebase, and it requires more technical expertise to set up and maintain.
  2. Limited community support: As an open-source project, Supabase has a smaller community of users and contributors compared to more established platforms. This can make it more difficult to find answers to questions or troubleshoot issues.
  3. Limited documentation: As a relatively new platform, Supabase may have less comprehensive documentation compared to more established platforms. This can make it more difficult for new users to get up to speed.
  4. Limited integrations: While Supabase offers a range of APIs and integrations with other technologies, it may not have as many pre-built integrations as more established platforms.
  5. Dependence on PostgreSQL: Supabase relies on the PostgreSQL database, which means that you are limited to the features and functionality of that database. If you need support for a different database, you may need to look elsewhere.
  6. Hosting costs: While Supabase is free to use and modify, hosting and support can be expensive for larger or more complex projects.
Firebase dashboard

Firebase

Firebase is a Google-owned platform that provides a range of services for building, scaling, and managing applications. It offers a variety of features including a real-time database, authentication, hosting, analytics, and more. Firebase is particularly well-suited for building mobile applications, as it provides a range of tools for integrating with Android and iOS platforms.

Features

  • Real-time database: Firebase provides a real-time database that allows applications to store and sync data across multiple devices in real time. This makes it easy to build applications that require real-time data updates, such as chat apps or collaborative tools.
  • Authentication: Firebase offers a variety of authentication methods, including email/password, phone number, and social media login. It also provides a user management system that allows developers to manage users and their permissions.
  • Hosting: Firebase provides a hosting service that allows developers to easily deploy and host their web applications. It offers fast and secure hosting, with automatic scaling and global CDN support.
  • Analytics: Firebase provides a comprehensive analytics platform that allows developers to track user behavior and understand how their applications are being used. It offers a range of analytics tools, including event tracking, user segmentation, and crash reporting.
  • Cloud functions: Firebase provides a serverless function platform that allows developers to execute backend code in response to events triggered by Firebase features or HTTP requests. This can be used to perform tasks such as sending push notifications or updating data in the real-time database.
  • Integration with Android and iOS: Firebase provides a range of tools and libraries for integrating with Android and iOS platforms. This includes support for push notifications, in-app messaging, and more.
  • Other features: In addition to the above, Firebase also offers a range of other features including storage, machine learning, and A/B testing.

Pricing

Firebase provides two plans and operates on a freemium model. Most of the features are in the spark plan which is the free plan while the spark plan gives access to the Cloud function. All other features are available to a certain limit.

Disadvantages

There are several potential disadvantages to using Firebase:

  1. Cost: While Firebase has a free tier, it can become expensive for larger or more complex projects, especially if you need to store a lot of data or handle a high volume of traffic.
  2. Limited control: Firebase is a fully managed service, which means that you don’t have control over the underlying infrastructure. This can be a disadvantage if you need to customize certain aspects of your server environment.
  3. NoSQL data model: Firebase uses a NoSQL data model, which can be less flexible than a traditional relational database. It can be more difficult to perform complex queries or enforce data integrity with a NoSQL database.
  4. Limited scalability: While Firebase can scale horizontally to handle increased traffic, it can be more difficult to scale than a traditional infrastructure that you have more control over.
  5. Integration limitations: Firebase integrates with other Google Cloud Platform services, but it may not integrate as easily with non-Google technologies.
  6. Limited security features: While Firebase includes some security features, it may not offer as robust a set of security controls as a self-managed solution.

In conclusion, Firebase, Supabase, and Appwrite are all useful platforms for building and deploying web and mobile applications. The choice between them will depend on your specific needs and requirements, as each platform has its own unique set of features and capabilities. If you are building a mobile application, Firebase may be a good choice due to its strong integration with Android and iOS platforms. If you want more control over your data and want to use SQL to query and manipulate it, Supabase may be a better fit. And if you are focused on building APIs or integrating your application with other APIs, Appwrite may be the right choice for you.

If you have come this far,

Congrats you have understood the difference between Appwrite, Supabase, and Firebase and now you can take your decision on which one to choose.

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