Discover Matera, the ancient city
Matera, a city in southern Italy, is a hidden gem that many travelers overlook when planning their trip to Italy. Nestled in the region of Basilicata, Matera offers a glimpse into a bygone era with its stunning architecture, ancient caves, and rich history.
One of the most striking features of Matera is its nickname, the “City of Stones.” The city is built on a rocky outcrop and is filled with buildings that have been carved directly into the stone. These buildings have been inhabited for over 9,000 years, making Matera one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world.
The Sassi di Matera, the ancient cave dwellings of the city, are a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see for any visitor to the city. These caves were once home to Matera’s poorest citizens and were deemed a national disgrace in the 1950s due to their poor living conditions. However, in recent years, the caves have been transformed into unique hotels, restaurants, and cafes, offering visitors a one-of-a-kind experience.
Apart from the Sassi, Matera is home to several other attractions that are worth exploring. The Matera Cathedral, located in the heart of the city, is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture. The cathedral dates back to the 13th century and features beautiful frescoes and a grand bell tower. Visitors can also explore the Palombaro Lungo, an underground cistern that was used to collect rainwater for the city.
Matera is also a food lover’s paradise, with a range of local delicacies on offer. The city’s cuisine is heavily influenced by its rural surroundings, and visitors can expect to find dishes made with locally sourced ingredients such as wild mushrooms, lamb, and locally produced cheeses.
Step into the past with Matera’s ancient caves
Matera is famous for its ancient cave dwellings, which are known as “Sassi.” The Sassi of Matera are a complex network of caves, tunnels, and corridors that have been inhabited since prehistoric times. Today, these caves have been transformed into hotels, restaurants, and museums that offer visitors a glimpse into the past. You can explore these caves on foot or take a guided tour to learn about their history and significance.
Taste the exquisite flavors of Matera’s cuisine
Matera is a food lover’s paradise. The cuisine of Matera is simple, rustic, and flavorful. The locals use fresh ingredients and traditional cooking methods to create dishes that are unique to the region. Some of the must-try dishes include orecchiette pasta with turnip greens, grilled lamb chops, and Matera bread. Don’t forget to wash it down with a glass of Aglianico del Vulture, a red wine that is produced in the neighboring region.
Experience the warmth and hospitality of Matera’s locals
The people of Matera are some of the friendliest and welcoming in Italy. They take pride in their city and love to share their culture and traditions with visitors. You can interact with the locals by attending one of the many festivals and events that are held throughout the year. Some of the popular ones include the Matera Jazz Festival, the Festa della Bruna, and the Christmas markets.
Matera is a must-visit destination for anyone who is looking for a unique and authentic Italian experience. With its ancient caves, delicious cuisine, and friendly locals, Matera is a city that will leave a lasting impression on you. So, pack your bags and head to Matera to discover the hidden gem of Southern Italy.
