Ways to prevent tooth decay in infants and young children
Every parent wants their little ones to have healthy smiles, but sometimes, cavities can create worry. A cavity can damage the tooth by acids, which attack the enamel of your tooth and create a cavity. It is not uncommon for a baby’s tooth to be affected by cavities. Before we move further, let’s first understand.
What is a cavity?
A cavity is a hole or area of decay that forms in a tooth. Cavities are also referred to as caries. Plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, causes tooth decay by producing acids that harm the enamel. If left untreated, cavities can become seriously painful and lead to tooth infection or loss. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental cleanings help prevent cavities from occurring.
Causes of cavities in babies
There are different causes of cavities in babies.
- Young children can suffer from baby bottle syndrome, also called baby bottle tooth decay. If children suckle their bottles filled with sugary drinks all day or night, this promotes the early appearance of cavities.
- Indeed, teeth remain in prolonged contact with sugar, which feeds the bacteria responsible for cavities.
- The appearance of cavities can also be due to a solid diet too rich in sugar.
- Poor oral hygiene habits can also be the cause of carious lesions.
- Finally, parents can, through their saliva, transmit caries bacteria to their children, for example, during the exchange of cutlery.
Tips to prevent the appearance of cavities in babies
Cavities in babies, also known as baby bottle tooth decay, can start as early as their first tooth appears. And that is where practicing good oral hygiene and avoiding certain habits can help reduce the risk of cavities in infants. Here are some tips for parents to prevent cavities in babies:
Brush Your teeth:
Clean gums and any teeth with a soft baby toothbrush and water after each feeding. Once teeth appear, switch to using a rice-grain-sized smear of fluoride toothpaste.
Visit the Dentist:
Schedule your child’s first dental visit within six months from the first tooth’s eruption or by 12 months old. The dentist can assess oral health, clean teeth, and provide guidance on prevention.
Connect with Versailles Dental Clinic if you are looking for a trusted dental clinic in Dubai. Our professional team will help you discover cavities, as late intervention often requires more complex dental care and sometimes an emergency appointment with the dentist.
Avoid Sharing:
Avoid sharing spoons or testing food before giving it to your baby. Saliva can transmit cavity-causing bacteria. Also, don’t allow your baby to fall asleep with a bottle filled with milk or other sweetened drinks. The sugars pool around teeth and promote decay.
Breastfeed
Breastfeed whenever possible, especially at night. Breast milk contains antibodies that boost oral health. If bottle feeding, offer only formula or breastmilk — avoid juices before bedtime. Don’t allow babies to walk or crawl around with bottles or sippy cups.
Conclusion
Cavities on baby teeth can have consequences on permanent teeth. If cavities are not treated, they can ultimately infect future teeth.
Complete extraction of decayed baby teeth can lead to abnormal jaw development and, therefore, poor positioning of the permanent teeth.
Versailles Dental Clinic specializes in pediatric dentistry in Dubai. Schedule your appointment to take care of your child’s teeth.