What is Roof Garn?
Roof garden , green roof or roof garden is a green space that is installed on the roof of houses and buildings.
Roof gardens have become very popular in our country in recent years and provide a comfortable and relaxing environment near people.
Zero to hundred performance of roof guard
Zero to 100 roof garden implementations include things that start from zero and eventually turn into a complete and beautiful roof garden.
These steps briefly include the following:
- Suitable design with roof and weight distribution calculation
- Basic infrastructure
- Roof Garden Nightclub
- Installation of irrigation and lighting system
- Planting or embedding suitable plants
Suitable design with roof and calculation of weight distribution:
Designing a modern roof garden suitable for the roof is very important.
In the design of the roof garden, we must be careful to choose the type of roof garden that is suitable for the roof in question so that we can get the best efficiency from our green roof.
Calculating the weight on the structure is very important and should be calculated in principle and proper weight distribution should be done so that the pressure and weight on the structure can be controlled to a large extent.
Basic infrastructure:
The basic infrastructure of the roof garden is also one of those important parts that must be done carefully and fundamentally.
The infrastructure should be in such a way that it can have the best performance for the implementation of the roof garden and prevent the roof from getting wet.
This infrastructure should have a suitable insulation for moisture and with the implementation of a standard slope, it should be able to direct the water collected on the roof to the outlet.
Slope of roof garden:
One of the most important parts in the implementation of the roof garden is the correct and principled slope of the roof garden.
The angle of this slope varies depending on the type of roof garden and the geography of the roof garden.
For example, in the implementation of the roof garden in the north of the country, due to the heavy rainfall, the slope of the roof garden should be a little steep so that the collected rainwater is quickly directed to the exits.
Installation of irrigation and lighting system:
At this stage, irrigation and lighting systems are installed according to the designated location for plants and lights.
Roof garden lighting can be in different parts such as wall, floor and small lights between plants, according to which electric cables are installed.
Planting or embedding plants:
Plants suitable for the roof garden should be planted here.
Suitable roof garden plants should be among the plants that can survive in the roof weather conditions that include sun, wind and rain.
In addition to these features, roof garden plants are determined according to the type of roof garden implementation, which we will also mention later.
The use of short grass or artificial grass is also very common, and the use of flower boxes is also a suitable option in the roof garden and open spaces.
Of course, these steps were very general, and each of them has its own details, which are beyond the scope of the reader.
Roof garden decorations, the use of gravel, sand or roof garden pavilions are also very important in the zero to hundred stages of roof garden implementation.
From zero to one hundred roof garden implementations: types of roof garden design and implementation
Today, roof garden types can be generally divided into four categories
- Extensive roof garden
- Semi-concentrated roof garden
- Concentrated roof garden
- Portal modular method
Extensive roof garden
In the design of the roof garden, the roof surface is widely grassed.
In this method, the soil depth is small and usually does not exceed 20 cm. Plants with short roots are often used in the wide roof garden.
In this type of roof garden design, you can make your roof like a garden by observing the principles of insulation for moisture.
Semi-concentrated roof garden
In the semi-concentrated method, our hand is a little more open to choose plants.
Plants and bush fruits such as watermelon, strawberry, tomato, carrot, etc. can be used in this method. Also, growing medicinal plants in this type of roof garden is a good option.
In the semi-concentrated roof garden method, the soil depth is usually between 30 cm and one meter, and plants with medium root volume are used in it.
Concentrated roof garden
This type of roof garden is for large buildings that have high strength.
The concentrated roof garden acts like a rooftop park, featuring small trees, walkways, gazebos and benches.
The depth of the soil in this method is high and naturally you can use different plants in it.
Portable modular method
This method is simpler compared to the previous three methods and has less headache.
The portable modular method is that flower boxes and flower boxes are used for roof vegetation.
This method is also used to make a simple roof garden.
Executive tips of Roof Garden
Roads leading to the roof garden: easy access to the roof garden is one of the important points when designing a roof garden.
This is very important in high-rise buildings, and for accidents such as fire and earthquake, suitable exit routes should be provided.
Irrigation of plants Smart irrigation systems can be used to irrigate plants to save water and time.
Also, the built-in exit ways for plant feed water and water collected from rain should be designed in principle and properly.
Providing light to plants: in the design and implementation of the roof garden, it should be determined that the plants that need little light and should be in the shade should be placed in the shade, and the more resistant plants that are exposed to direct light They need to be exposed to sunlight.
Roof garden temperature control: The amount of temperature that enters the roof garden from the sunlight, the heat generated in the city, makes it necessary to design and implement a movable canopy or roof garden pavilion.
Because the green roof is located in the open space and interacts with the environment, it needs proper temperature control.
The use of compression and absorption cooling systems is not suitable for outdoor spaces. To cool the roof garden, you can use a misting device, which is an evaporative cooling system, and heat radiation can be used to heat the roof garden.
Wind control: As you know, the wind is much higher at high altitudes, and since roof gardens are usually high, wind can be one of the worrying points for our roof gardens.
Advantages of roof garden
One of the advantages of the roof garden is its pleasant and relaxing feeling for humans, which provides a sense of closeness to nature.
In addition to beautifying the city and having a great effect on their appearance, roof gardens make the air clean and fresh in crowded cities.
The green roof is a temperature insulator, so it keeps the building warm in the cold seasons of the year and prevents the house from heating up in the hot seasons of the year.
Add sound insulation to the advantages of the roof garden. Roof gardens, especially in crowded cities, absorb a lot of urban noise.
By using the roof garden, you can start planting edible plants and save some money on your food by planting vegetables and herbs.
The implementation of green roof on the roof has many benefits and it creates a cozy and calm atmosphere near people, which is a great place to relax and spend leisure time.
Can you imagine arriving at a building and the top floor being full of beautiful plants, smelling the wet soil and feeling refreshed?
The performance of Roof Garden takes us to this dream environment. They create an aesthetic and environmental breath that connects us with nature and makes us forget about waterproof roofs or cement sheets. Also…they have many benefits!
The growth of gray spaces has brought many environmental and health problems. For this reason, more green areas are needed, but there is less and less space to implement them.
Green roofs are a beautiful solution that fills you with the following benefits:
- Reduce the “heat island” effect. They refresh the environment.
- Thanks to rainwater retention, they manage to minimize flooding. This is because the substrate saves water, which is later used by the plants.
- They help reduce noise by blocking the direct passage of sound waves.
- They clean the air of pollutants (such as soot released by the use of gasoline).
- They are an area for local coexistence.
- They improve the air conditioning of the building.
- They help increase native vegetation and biodiversity.
- You can have fruit, vegetable and flower products.
- They filter pollutants and heavy metals from rainwater.
- They allow bird and insect species to have spaces for pollination , feeding and nesting.
- Like vertical gardens, they solve the lack of space for greenery that we currently suffer from.
- They create an atmosphere of complete relaxation, full of life. Instead of a waterproof roof or cement slab.
- You will help erase the environmental impact we have created.
Where do we start?
As you can see, green roof has many advantages. However, it is very important to have them installed by a professional. Bad installation can lose everything good.
To perform a correct installation, two basic factors are considered:
- Waterproofing: Several tests are carried out over 3 days to confirm that complete waterproofing is achieved.
- Vegetation: should be chosen according to the factors that benefit or limit it. An automatic watering system is recommended.
Ajman Engineering Group has more than 10 years of experience and more than dozens of projects. We are experts in designing and implementing green roofs. You can enjoy a dreamy atmosphere without worry.
The cost of running a roof garden
The cost of implementing a roof garden is determined according to various issues.
The type of roof garden design, the use of different plants and the size of the roof of your house are influential in determining the price of the roof garden.
The use of decorative means, lighting system, benches, and pots also have a direct impact on the cost of implementing a roof garden.
You can visit the website of Ajman Engineering Group to order the design and implementation of the roof garden, as well as to know the latest price of the roof garden.
Roof Garden Performance Company
Roof garden design and implementation can be considered one of the most important activities in urban architecture. Considering the issues of weight distribution, irrigation and proper flooring and good waterproofing, it is better to leave this important matter to a reliable and experienced company.
If you are looking for a roof garden implementation company, you can cooperate with Ajman Engineering Group.
With years of useful activity and maximum customer satisfaction, this group has been able to register its name as one of the top roof garden implementation companies.
Making a simple roof garden
As mentioned earlier, roof gardens can be designed and implemented in different ways.
Simple roof construction has many fans in our country due to its cost and less headache.
A simple roof garden is also called a broad roof garden, which basically has little soil depth, and flower boxes and pots can be used to use flowers and plants.
A simple roof garden is very stylish, compact and beautiful and provides a suitable place for a good rest and can create a cozy space near you to escape from the urban environment.
Small roof garden design
You can always make the best use of small spaces and this also applies to rooftop gardens.
The design of the small roof garden shows the designer’s art, how to make the best use of a small roof and can provide a pleasant space for people.
In the design of a small roof garden, the use of elements such as pots, benches, and short grass can be seen, the use of wall and hanging flower boxes is one of the characteristics of small roof gardens
Designing a small roof garden can be considered as an excellent option due to the cost, construction time and easy maintenance.
Modern roof garden design
One of the best options for an urban rooftop is a modern roof garden design.
In this type of design, different elements can be used and even classic and modern design can be combined to create beautiful and special designs.
There is a lot of lighting in modern roof gardens.
Small park lights or hidden lights between plants are special effects of this type of roof garden design.
