What is the Role of Genetic Testing in High-Risk Pregnancies

Yuvika Verma
3 min readMay 22, 2024

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Planning a pregnancy is an exciting time, filled with anticipation and hope. However, for some couples, there may be additional considerations due to factors that increase the risk of complications. In such cases, a high-risk pregnancy doctor becomes a crucial part of the healthcare team. These specialists offer personalized care and may recommend genetic testing as a valuable tool for informed decision-making.

Understanding High-Risk Pregnancies

A high-risk pregnancy is one with an increased chance of complications for the mother, the baby, or both. Several factors can contribute to this designation, including:

Advanced maternal age: The risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities, like Down syndrome, increases with maternal age.

Family history of genetic conditions: If a close relative has a genetic disorder, there’s a higher chance of it passing down to your child.

Multiple miscarriages: A history of recurrent pregnancy loss can indicate underlying issues that genetic testing may help identify.

Previous child with a birth defect: Having a child with a genetic condition puts you at a higher risk of having another.

Certain medical conditions: Chronic diseases like diabetes or hypertension can pose risks during pregnancy.

Abnormal results from prenatal screening tests: These initial tests, like blood tests and ultrasounds, may raise red flags for potential issues.

The Role of Genetic Testing

Genetic testing in high-risk pregnancies offers valuable information about the baby’s health. There are two main categories of genetic tests used prenatally:

Screening Tests: These non-invasive tests, like blood tests or nuchal translucency scans, estimate the risk of chromosomal abnormalities. They don’t provide a definitive diagnosis, but a positive result usually warrants further investigation with diagnostic testing.

Diagnostic Tests: These more invasive procedures, such as chorionic villus sampling (CVS) or amniocentesis, directly analyze fetal cells to confirm or rule out a genetic condition. While they offer a definitive diagnosis, they also carry a small risk of miscarriage.

Benefits of Genetic Testing for High-Risk Pregnancies

Genetic testing empowers couples facing a high-risk pregnancy to make informed decisions about their healthcare. Here are some key benefits:

Early Detection: Identifying potential genetic issues early allows for better prenatal care and planning for the delivery and future care of the baby.

Peace of Mind: A negative test result can significantly reduce anxiety and provide reassurance about the baby’s health.

Empowerment: Genetic testing knowledge allows couples to explore different options, such as continuing the pregnancy, seeking additional support, or considering termination in some cases.

Seeking Expert Guidance in Lucknow

If you’re considering pregnancy or facing a high-risk pregnancy in Lucknow, consulting a qualified high-risk pregnancy doctor and a gynecologist is vital. These specialists can discuss your individual situation, assess risk factors, and recommend appropriate prenatal testing options.

Additionally, if you’re facing infertility challenges, Lucknow offers a variety of treatment options. Consulting a gynecologist specializing in Infertility treatment in Lucknow can help you explore these options and achieve your dream of parenthood.

Considering Genetic Testing? Dr. Mansi Dhingra Can Help

Dr. Mansi Dhingra, an accomplished Obstetrician and Gynecologist in Lucknow, boasts over a decade of extensive expertise in her field. Notably, she holds a distinguished membership with the Royal College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in London, UK. Dr. Dhingra is a strong advocate for patient education and informed decision-making. If you’re facing a high-risk pregnancy and considering genetic testing, schedule a consultation with Dr. Dhingra to discuss your specific needs and explore personalized options for a healthy and informed pregnancy journey.

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