African-American Veterans and the Military Vote by Mail
Photo credit: Author
African-American veterans’ role in shaping the United States’ political landscape is significant. Their participation in the military vote-by-mail system is critical to this influence. This article delves into the history, current trends, and the impact of the military vote by mail among African-American veterans. The reasons for focusing on African-American Veterans are twofold: first, it’s Veterans Day, and second, the overwhelming targeting of African-American communities regarding voter suppression. African Americans are disproportionately represented in the military, and their experiences are often more directly impacted by voter suppression. (carnigeendowment.org) Therefore, their participation in the military vote-by-mail system is essential for ensuring their voices are heard and their votes are respected.
Historical Context of African-American Veterans and Voting
Understanding the historical context of African-American veterans and voting is crucial in appreciating their current participation in the military vote-by-mail system. African Americans have served in every war the United States has fought, yet their right to vote has been controversial throughout history. For example, during the Civil War, African Americans were prohibited from voting, but they did serve in the military. (archives.gov)
Following the Civil War, the 15th Amendment granted African-American men the right to vote. However, discriminatory practices such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and outright intimidation prevented many from exercising this right. It was through the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that these practices were outlawed, providing African-American veterans and others with the unobstructed right to vote.
The Impact of the Voting Rights Act on African-American Veterans
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 had a profound impact on African-American veterans. It affirmed their right to vote and paved the way for increased political participation. According to a study by the Pew Research Center, the percentage of African-Americans who reported voting rose from 58% in 1964 to 67% in 1966, a significant increase in just two years.
Despite this progress, challenges remain. African-American veterans live in areas with limited access to polling stations or face other barriers to voting. This is where the military vote-by-mail system comes into play. There are over 2.3 million black and African American veterans in the United States. (IVMF.syracuse.edu)
The Military Vote by Mail System
The military vote-by-mail system, also known as absentee voting, allows service members, their families, and overseas citizens to vote in federal elections regardless of where they are stationed or living. This system is essential for African-American veterans who may face obstacles to voting in person.
According to the U.S. According to the Election Assistance Commission, in the 2016 Presidential Election, nearly 33% of all ballots were cast by mail, including military and overseas voters. This demonstrates the significant role the military vote-by-mail system plays in the democratic process.
Participation of African-American Veterans in the Military Vote by Mail System
While specific data on the participation of African American military vote-by-mail system’s significant role of veterans in the military vote-by-mail system is limited, it is clear that this system provides an essential avenue for political participation. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) advocates for African-American veterans’ voting rights, including voting by mail.
In a statement, Derrick Johnson, President and CEO of the NAACP, emphasized the importance of vote by mail for African-American veterans: “For many African-American veterans, especially those living abroad or in rural areas, vote by mail is not just a convenience, it’s a necessity.”
Impact of the Military Vote by Mail on Elections
The military vote-by-mail system can significantly impact election outcomes. In close races, the military vote can decide. Given African-American veterans’ historic and ongoing contributions to the U.S. Military, their votes carry considerable weight.
Moreover, the military vote-by-mail system can influence policy decisions related to veterans’ affairs. By voting, African-American veterans have a voice in electing officials who advocate for their interests, such as improved health care, education benefits, and employment opportunities.
Future Implications
As the United States grapple with issues of racial inequality and social justice, African-American veterans’ voices are more critical than ever. Their participation in the military vote-by-mail system is a powerful tool for effecting change and ensuring their interests are represented in the political process.
As we look to the future, we must continue advocating for African-American veterans’ voting rights and promoting the military vote-by-mail system as a viable and accessible means of political participation. However, some oppose voting by mail, citing voter fraud. While someone can cast a ballot fraudulently by mail, it is also uncommon. The number of cases of voter fraud by mail is minuscule compared to the number of votes cast by mail. Voting by mail is similar to a vaccine; while there is a minimal risk of adverse reactions, the overall benefit outweighs the risk.
Conclusion
African-American veterans’ role in the United States political landscape is significant and multifaceted. Their participation in the military vote-by-mail system is a testament to their enduring commitment to democracy and the ongoing fight for equal rights. African-American veterans’ voices will remain vital to the conversation as we navigate the political process. African-American veterans have fought for what is right, and their legacy of courage, strength, and resilience will continue to inspire us all. We must continue to honor their commitment and be their voices in the fight against injustice and inequality.
G.K. Chesterton wrote: “The true soldier fights not because he hates what is in front of him, but because he loves what is behind him.”
I am an African-American military veteran with an honorable discharge, unaccepted medals, and unappreciated faithful service in defense of an ungrateful nation where I AM STILL RACIALLY PROFILED.
