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Why are Yawns Contagious?

Don’t worry, you won’t be yawning when you read this… or will you?

Dr. Julian Barkan
Aha! Science
4 min readJan 31, 2024

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My wife has been off caffeine for the last couple weeks as a self-experiment. She is yawning a heck of a lot more. I am talking multiple times a minute. That means I am yawning a heck of a lot more as well.

But why is that? I am not more tired than usual and, unlike my wife who likes to live life on the edge, I am drinking my delicious coffee every morning. But as she yawns, my yawn frequency goes up. This may be because humans mimic one another, or maybe I am doing it in solidarity with her caffeine-free situation. Turns out that yawns are a lot more exciting than they appear to be.

Yawning is a pretty complex set of involuntary actions, including a wide opening of the mouth and maximal widening of jaw, along with a deep inhalation through the mouth and nose, followed by a slow exhalation, which often gives a feeling of comfort. We perceive yawning to be due to boredom and getting ready for a nap, but the physiological reason it occurs is actually the opposite.

Yawning turns out to have the same physiological effect as consuming caffeine. Both cause a significant increase in the blood flow detected in the skin, along with an increased frequency of alpha waves in the brain, which are associated with mindfulness…

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Aha! Science
Aha! Science

Published in Aha! Science

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Dr. Julian Barkan
Dr. Julian Barkan

Written by Dr. Julian Barkan

Family Med Physician writing to express my thoughts, sometimes teach, and mostly learn. Editor of Flipping the Script/Patient Perspectives/Culinary Medicine

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