AYS Daily Digest 08/02/21 UK: Undocumented people to receive vaccine in hostile environment

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Published in
9 min readFeb 9, 2021

Big weekend for people trying to escape Libya // Important message from Babel: Migrants’ mental health // Canary Islands camp flooded with sewage // more…

Photo by USA Today

FEATURE: Hostile environment stands in the way of undocumented people receiving COVID-19 vaccine in UK

The Government said on Monday that all migrants will be eligible to get the COVID-19 vaccine, without risk of deportation. A Government Spokesperson said:

“Those registered with a GP (General Practitioner) are being contacted at the earliest opportunity and we are working closely with partners and external organisations to contact those who are not registered with a GP to ensure they are also offered the vaccine.”

The vaccine is free for everyone. Of course, receiving the vaccine does not imply amnesty, so if you were found sometime after receiving the vaccine, then you could still be deported.

Many human rights organisations and charities working with refugees are saying this is going to be an uphill battle, given the hostile environment migrants live under in the UK, fueled by racism and a longstanding belief that they cannot trust government authorities. Steve Valdez-Symonds, Amnesty UK Director, said:

“Important but inadequate. Having so long deterred access to healthcare by using it as a tool of immigration policy, now woefully insufficient to publicly announce that access will be safe. Far more effort is now required to ensure people can trust this.”

The Status 4 All Campaign said this:

“Today’s mainstream media coverage about a UK Vaccine ‘Amnesty’ misses the critical point: declaring that everyone can now get the vaccine does not stop the people who don’t have documents — and therefore don’t have full rights in the UK — from fearing they will be detained and deported at the hands of the Government’s Hostile Environment if they come forward.

Throughout the COVID pandemic, Government commitment to its Hostile Environment policies has been demonstrated time and again. These immigration policies actively undermine any parallel health policy attempt to drive undocumented people into the ‘herd’ that needs to be vaccinated.

Status Now supports anyone who wants it, to get a COVID vaccine: to prevent people dying on the streets because, being without documents, they assume they are without rights and so fear accessing any vaccine. However, people will not simply turn up now at GP surgeries just because the Government tells them to. Deep mistrust understandably exists amongst many UK residents, citizens and non-citizens alike.”

They go on to include the Privacy International’s recent report on how the UK government is tracking and tracing people. They say the report has “profound implications for any strategies that rely on firewalls between e.g. health and immigration systems.”

Zrinka Bralo, CEO of Migrants Organise, relayed a lot of important information and studies that show how hard it is for migrants to register with GPs:

“Many people, including undocumented migrants, are not registered with GPs, because they are (illegally) asking for two proofs of address. Lots of people for all sorts of reasons do not have proof, but try arguing with the GP’s receptionist and all you get is ‘computer says NO.’ (Homeless people are struggling too).

NHS is sharing confidential patients’ data with the Home Office and charging people for care. Many people entitled to it, stopped seeking care because they are being a) racially profiled and b) wrongful charged. The only solution is to stop using NHS for border control.”

Migrant rights lawyer Jacqueline Mckenzie made the good point that if people cannot trust going to get a smear test, mammogram or dentist’s appointment, then how are they going to trust this vaccine administration? The Hostile Environment has failed public health long before now.

Ultimately, the only way to get all undocumented people vaccinated is to end the Hostile Environment.

SEA

At least 10 boats were pushed back to Libya in 4 days

Many people were trying to escape the horrors of detention in Libya over the weekend. While 422 people made it safely to Italy, many more did not. As many as10 boats were intercepted by the Libyan Coast Guard and brought back. IOM Libya said“In the period of 2–8 February, 1,487 migrants were rescued/intercepted at sea and returned to Libya.” Learn more here.

“Yesterday, we tracked a flight of the Frontex aircraft Eagle1. It orbited above a distress case for about one hour. When our Moonbird got to the position, they found a burning boat. They also spotted a ship of the so-called Libyan Coast Guard sailing south back to Libya. On board were the 32 people from the distress case, including Libyan families. If Frontex was again involved in the illegal practice of a pull-back to Libya, in which asylum seekers are intercepted at sea and denied their right to apply for asylum, the border agency once again violated international law.” Photos and Info by Sea-Watch

Update from SOS MEDITERRANEE: “Italian health authorities have started testing /those/ rescued on Ocean Viking for coronavirus before going ashore in Augusta, Sicily. Ocean Viking crew will be heading into a mandatory 14 day quarantine starting today.”

GREECE

Important message from Babel: Migrants’ mental health

All quoted from Babel: “If you or someone close to you is infected with COVID-19, or if you feel overwhelmed by the risk of Covid-19 because you are experiencing other health problems, it is likely that you might suffer not only physically but also mentally.

It is reasonable to feel:
1. Fear and anxiety. It is quite common to feel anxiety and fear for yourself or to worry about your loved ones regarding the possible manifestation of the disease and its transmission, as well as regarding the severity of the disease and how it could develop.

2. Anger and irritability. Being isolated or in quarantine, yourself or your loved ones, can lead to feelings of tension and irritability. In some cases, you may also feel angry with the medical services that forced you into quarantine or with other people if you think you have been exposed to the virus due
to someone else’s negligence.

3. Stigmatization. If someone is infected with SARS-CoV-2 or has been exposed to the virus, she/he may feel stigmatized by people who are afraid they will get infected from her/him. Additionally, the family members of a person who is infected with CΟVID-19 could be experiencing the same.

If you feel fear, anxiety, sadness or irritability and these negative feelings persist or worsen, or if you suffer from difficulty sleeping, loss of appetite, panic attacks, it may help to talk to a mental health professional. At Babel Day Center, psychologists with the help of interpreters can speak with you in English, French, Bulgarian, Russian, Arabic, Kurmanji, Lingala, Dari and Farsi, and in other languages. If you want to talk to us send a message:
• By email at helpcovidbabel@gmail.com or at babel@syn-eirmos.gr
• On WhatsApp 6985825032
• At 210–8616266 (Monday to Friday, 09.00–17.00)”

Update from AlarmPhone: “The 16 people (arrived on Lesvos on Saturday) had to spend another night in the freezing cold. They have no water or food left and a pregnant woman is in pain. We forwarded their latest position to Mytilene port authority who told us they will go there. We hope the people will be brought to a safe place soon. The Mytilene port authority informed us that the people were found and brought to the nearby quarantine camp. The people confirmed this themselves a while ago. We are relieved that they are healthy and safe. We expect & demand that they will be given access to asylum procedures.” Photo by AlarmPhone

Manos Moschopoulos, who works for the Open Society, continues with a very informative thread about the political situation in Evros:

“A few months ago, Evros locals were arrested for holding refugees at gunpoint. Back then, I wrote that the problem wasn’t that this government convinced them it was OK to aim their weapons at people. The problem was that it made them feel that it was their duty to do so. The government has spent a lot of time talking about ‘invaders’, of a ‘Turkish threat’, of how the leftist government was ‘ideologically opposed’ to border control and so on. No wonder that the locals are now reacting angrily to suggestions of a new camp in their area.

But this problem extends beyond Evros and the borders. In Athens, one of the government’s MPs tweeted a photo with the Minister and suggested the city needs to be “lightened” of “populations who threaten social cohesion and peace.” The Minister didn’t react to this.

Overall, the government has made it impossible to build consent on migration management — even where it wants to build detention centers, or limit the rights of refugees and migrants. But the EU still buys their promises that they’ve got it all under control. They don’t. Meanwhile, their rhetoric, once again, has fed a dangerous, nationalist sentiment which they cannot control. I hope that conservatives looking at today’s scenes will (finally) realize the dangers of playing with fire for a handful of votes.”

Here are some videos of the minister having problems upon arrival.

“There are approximately 44,500 child refugees and asylum seekers in Greece. Even before the pandemic, access to education was extremely limited. In early 2020, UNICEF estimated that only a third of refugee and asylum seeker children of school age were enrolled in formal education.
Since then, the global pandemic has forced schools around the world to close their doors. While many children in Europe have been able to attend classes remotely, this was not an option for those living in camps with no access to computers or reliable internet. Approximately 1290 residents of Ritsona (45%) are children, the majority of whom have not been able to attend a single day of formal education in over a year. Depending on their country of origin or journey, some of them are still waiting to attend their first ever day of school.
Education is a human right, guaranteed under Article 26 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The lack of access to education can seriously affect a child’s future, depriving them of crucial skills. Even more concerning is the impact this can have on their development, social skills and mental wellbeing.The children of Ritsona have waited too long for this right to be upheld — we urge for their education to be prioritised and ensured in 2021. In response to this situation, the Education Coordinator for Ritsona Camp, Pepi Papadimitriou, recently shared a powerful letter, advocating for the young residents to be able to attend school as soon as possible. You can read her letter here.” Photo and Info by Lighthouse Relief

ITALY

Two quick updates from Info Migrants:

  • Italian police continue to report cases of underage Afghans discovered squeezed into trucks coming from the Balkans. After youths were discovered in the northern Italian province of Monza and Brianza at the end of January, two similar incidents were reported by police in the area of Ravenna, in the north, and in the southern city of Caserta.”
  • “Authorities in Italy’s southern Puglia region are trying to fight the gangmaster system. They have rebranded the migrant tent camp in the city of Foggia, a ‘Citadel of Hospitality’ to try and end exploitation.” More here.

SPAIN

“March for Dignity 2021 Manifesto. Tarajal, Ceuta, Spain
We share with everyone the official MANIFESTO made by the dozens of collectives that organized this commemoration
It’s been seven years since the death of at least 14 people at the beach in Ceuta. Seven years of impunity. Seven years of injustice. Seven years of fighting through the March for Dignity. Seven years of claiming responsibility and reparations. Seven years of remembering, defending life and demanding rights.” Photo and Info by No Name Kitchen and Solidarity Wheels

Canary Islands’ camp flooded with sewage

According to El Pais “The Canarias 50 barracks, one of the two enabled for the reception of immigrants in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, was flooded this Monday morning with fecal waters. The feces covered the esplanade where the tents have been installed and got to wet the inside of the tents, as can be seen in the videos sent to EL PAÍS by residents. A problem in the sewerage, outside the center, is preventing sewage and rainwater from being channeled correctly and the camp, where about 400 Moroccans live, has already suffered two floods since Friday. The fault is in the process of being solved with the City Council, according to a spokeswoman for the Secretary of State for Migration.” More here.

AUSTRIA

Push-Back Alarm Austria: new 24-hour helpline against pushbacks at the border

On 8 February 2020, a new helpline launched to help people on the move register their asylum claims in while entering Austria. AYS sources said:

“The helpline will provide people who want to apply for asylum after crossing the border in Austria an initial orientation and support them in establishing contact with the nearest police station. For years, people entering Austria have been quietly and illegally pushed back across the border into Slovenia, even though they have clearly asked for asylum according to their own statements. This practice is common along the entire Balkan route. While the public and media focus is understandably on conditions at the Croatian-Bosnian border, where serious human rights violations occur, the situation at the Austrian border is far less known. The Push-Back Alarm Austria initiative was triggered by two cases where persons (in one case including minors) asked Austrian police for asylum, but were denied their rights and instead handed over to Slovenian authorities and subsequently ended up in Bosnia. One of these cases will be heard in front of the administrative court in Graz. The initiators of Push-Back Alarm Austria hope that, in addition to practical assistance for people on the move, the Austrian dimension of these abuses can be better documented and will become more visible. Information about the helpline is available on Facebook in a number of languages.”

Find out more about the helpline here!

FRANCE

36 rescued in channel over weekend

According to Info Migrants “On Saturday, February 6, the French operational and rescue center CROSS activated two rescue operations for a total of 36 migrants off the port of Calais. That’s according to a press release from the Prefect for the Channel and the North Sea (Préfecture maritime Manche et mer du Nord).The first boat had 13 migrants on board, who were transferred on to the patrol vessel Themis. Alerted by a cross-Channel ferry to another small boat, the Themis took a detour to help a further 23 migrants in difficulty. All were taken back to Calais.” More here.

UK

“#StandWithNapier has gone international! Today we received these fantastic pictures of support from some of the volunteers we work with in Brussels.
The citizens of Brussels are pretty amazing. At night, there are many who go out and take the refugees home to sleep in a safe and comfortable environment. This has been happening for over two years. An amazing civil society action. We have also seen the fantastic work of the Brussels volunteers for ourselves on our many visits to Belgium. Today it was also wonderful to receive photos of some socially distanced action from Solidarity Knows No Borders Merseyside at the Royal Liver Building in Liverpool, and more local Stand Up To Racism groups as well as our own volunteer teams.
It is more important than ever for us to come together and call on our respective governments to treat asylum seekers with dignity and respect — just as we would hope to be treated if we were forced to flee persecution and look for help in another country. Please keep sharing your support and images as we know how much this means to the residents. Contribute to our fundraiser for emergency provisions for Napier residents here.” Info and Photo by Care4Calais

Worth Checking Out

  • Check out this event “How will COVID-19 transform the global governance of migration and refugees?” on Thursday, 11am CST.
  • Also read this interesting piece on “Between Rule of Law and Reputation
    Frontex’s withdrawal from Hungary.”

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Are You Syrious?
Are You Syrious?

News digests from the field, mainly for volunteers and people on the move, but also for journalists, decision makers and other parties.