Master Guide to Korean Honorific’s

Jin Park
Asian Mosaic
Published in
4 min readMay 13, 2024

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Photo by ASTERISK KWON on Unsplash

Korean culture is renowned for its emphasis on respect and social harmony, and this is beautifully reflected in its language through an intricate system of honorifics.

These linguistic nuances go beyond simple politeness; they are a window into Korea’s deep-rooted values and social dynamics.

This comprehensive guide will take you on a journey through the fascinating world of Korean honorifics, equipping you with the knowledge and cultural understanding in conversations, with confidence and respect.

Understanding the Foundations: Titles

In Korean, titles play a pivotal role in conveying respect and acknowledging social standing.

Here are some of the most common titles you’ll encounter:

  • 씨 (ssi): The most basic honorific, similar to “Mr.,” “Ms.,” or “Mrs.” It’s added to a person’s surname or full name in formal settings or when addressing someone you’re not familiar with.
  • Example: 박씨 (Park-ssi)
  • 님 (nim): A more respectful title, often used to address someone older, of higher status, or in professional settings. It can be added to names, titles, or professions.
  • Examples: 선생님 (seonsaengnim — teacher), 사장님 (sajangnim — company president)
  • 선배 (sunbae): Used to…

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Jin Park
Asian Mosaic

Top Writer at Hacker Noon | Entrepreneur & Mental Health Advocate | Founder of Seoul:Forge