The Rise of AI-Powered Chatbots in customer service

Eduardo Vildosola
b8125-fall2023
Published in
4 min readNov 16, 2023

Nowadays, almost every site has an “Intelligent Assistant” chat embedded on it, with some human like name on it. It makes sense given today’s fast-paced digital world, because businesses are constantly seeking innovative ways to enhance customer interactions and optimize operations at the lower possible cost with less mistakes during it.

As we all know, the emergence of artificial intelligence and generative AI has opened a new frontier in many different verticals, but one of the most relevant yet, is customer service. Chatbots, powered by natural language processing and machine learning in different levels of applications, are revolutionizing the way companies interact with their customers, providing 24/7 support, personalized assistance, and problem resolution.

Traditional methods of customer service have been around for a long time and have served their purpose well in many different ways. However, technology has advanced and customer expectations have changed, therefore these methods have begun to show their limitations.

Traditional methods of customer service include phone support, email support, in person support, among others that we have all experienced and had not so good experiences. Some of the limitations here are:

- Scalability: these can be difficult to scale to meet the needs of a growing business, for example, a growing company may not have the resources to answer all of its customers’ questions in a timely manner.

- Availability: meaning that they are not always available 24/7.

- Personalization: Traditional methods of customer service can be difficult to personalize

- Cost: one of the most important metric for companies, in-person support may have to pay for office space, salaries for employees, and other overhead costs.

AI-powered chatbots can address many of these limitations. As a consequence, there is an increasing demand for this technology to give personalized and efficient customer interactions.

The Advantages of AI-Powered Chatbots address many of the challenges recently discussed, just to mention a few we can observe:

1. Always Available: Chatbots are there to help anytime, day or night, removing the limitations of needing a human always on standby.

2. Customized Conversations: Chatbots can understand and use information about customers to offer answers and suggestions that fit their individual needs.

3. Speak Your Language: Chatbots can talk to you in different languages, making it easier for people who speak different languages to get assistance and expanding the help available worldwide.

4. Save Money: Chatbots can manage lots of questions without needing as many human workers, helping companies save money on running their services.

In terms of what is going on today with real world applications of this type of technologies, we have all experienced it in online retailing, banks, reservations for restaurants, airlines, etc. The most relevant in terms of volume of interactions managed in broad terms are the following:

1. Helping Customers: Chatbots can quickly give you answers to common questions, fix any tech problems you’re having, and take care of any worries you might have as a customer.

2. Selling and Promoting: Chatbots can figure out if you’re interested in buying something, show you how products work, and send you special messages that are just for you.

3. Making Work Easier: Chatbots can make things smoother inside a company by making tasks easier, helping employees, and making it easier for different parts of the company to talk to each other.

For the future leaders of organizations and key members of the labor force, the future of usage and advances of this technology could be directed mainly to two points. The first being advancements in NPL (Natural Language Processing), implying that with new data inputs and more training, these Chatbots will become more sophisticated in understanding and responding to complex customer inquiries, also increasing the numbers of ways it could understand us and give information to us. The second key trend will be the integration with other technologies, as chatbots will be integrated with other interfaces and processing mechanisms such as artificial intelligence, to provide even more comprehensive customer service.

As everything related to the recent boom in AI and the replacement of a human person in the interactions and decision-making processes that at the end affect human beings, this technology needs to address certain ethical considerations and ensure a responsible implementation. In specific, these bots can face significant challenges when speaking of data privacy and security because businesses that have a big inflow of information and interactions must ensure that customer data collected by chatbots is protected and used responsibly. In addition to that, the transparency and user consent must be super clear and according to different local regulations, customers should be informed about the use of these chatbots and given the option to opt out of data collection (similar to what we see today with cookies opt out). Finally, a key problem in this subject is the fairness and bias, which is a problem common to all AI, as chatbots must be trained on unbiased datasets to avoid perpetuating discrimination or unfair treatment.

As covered above, I believe that AI-powered chatbots are not just a passing trend, they represent a fundamental solution to many challenges of consumer service traditional solutions and are showing a significant shift in the way businesses interact with their customers. Now, by leveraging the power of AI, companies can provide great experience and differentiation through customer service, increasing customer satisfaction, and gain a competitive edge in the digital marketplace.

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