Managing Asthma with Aromatherapy: A Comprehensive Guide

Miss Neo Mahao
Bafokeng Botanical Wellness
4 min readApr 28, 2024
Photo by S O C I A L . C U T on Unsplash

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and constriction of the airways, leading to difficulty in breathing, coughing, and wheezing.

While conventional treatments like inhalers and medications are essential for managing asthma, complementary therapies such as aromatherapy can offer additional support in alleviating symptoms and promoting overall well-being.

Aromatherapy utilizes essential oils extracted from plants to improve physical, emotional, spiritual, and mental health. Below is a comprehensive guide on using aromatherapy to treat asthma:

Understanding Aromatherapy:

Aromatherapy involves the use of essential oils, which are highly concentrated extracts derived from various parts of plants such as flowers, leaves, stems, roots, and bark. These essential oils contain potent aromatic compounds that possess therapeutic properties. For a more in-depth breakdown of aromatherapy, have a look at Aromatherapy: Explained.

Benefits of Aromatherapy for Asthma:

1. Anti-inflammatory Effects: Some essential oils exhibit anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce inflammation in the airways, easing breathing difficulties associated with asthma.

2. Bronchodilator Action: Certain essential oils have bronchodilator effects, meaning they can help widen the airways, making it easier to breathe.

3. Relaxation and Stress Reduction: Aromatherapy promotes relaxation and reduces stress, which can be beneficial for asthma management as stress and anxiety can trigger asthma attacks.

4. Supportive Therapy: Aromatherapy can complement conventional asthma treatments, offering additional support in symptom management and improving overall quality of life.

Essential Oils for Asthma

When using aromatherapy to manage asthma, it’s important to choose essential oils that are safe and effective. Here are some essential oils commonly used for asthma:

1. Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia): Lavender essential oil has calming and anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful for relieving symptoms and promoting relaxation.

2. Peppermint (Mentha piperita): Peppermint essential oil contains menthol, which acts as a natural bronchodilator, helping to open up the airways and improve breathing.

3. Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus): Eucalyptus oil is known for its decongestant and expectorant properties, making it an ideal essential oil for clearing the airways and easing respiratory symptoms.

4. Roman Chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile): Roman chamomile has anti-inflammatory properties and can help soothe any airway inflammation associated with asthma and other respiratory illnesses.

5. Frankincense (Boswellia serrata): Frankincense essential oil has immunomodulatory properties, which means it can regulate or modify immune system functions depending on the body’s needs.

6. Tea Tree (Melaleuca alternifolia): Tea tree oil has antimicrobial properties which are especially helpful for preventing respiratory infections that may exacerbate asthma symptoms.

7. Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): Clove oil also has antimicrobial properties, as well as anti-inflammatory, and analgesic properties. It helps ease breathing, promotes relaxation, and provides respiratory support.

8. Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): Rosemary oil contains camphor and cineole which help clear the airways and improve breathing. It also has also has antimicrobial properties help prevent respiratory infections.

Methods of Application:

There are several ways to use essential oils for asthma relief but these are four of the best:

1. Aromatherapy Inhalation: Add a few drops of essential oil to a bowl of hot water and inhale the steam. You can also use a diffuser to disperse essential oils into the air.

2. Topical Application: Dilute a few drops of essential oils with a carrier oil such as coconut or grapeseed oil and apply to the chest or back for respiratory relief (as you would with something like Vicks).

3. Aromatherapy Massage: Combine essential oils with a carrier oil and massage the blend onto the chest, back, and neck to promote relaxation and deeper breathing.

4. Direct Inhalation: Inhale essential oils directly from the bottle or apply a drop to a tissue and inhale deeply.

Safety Considerations:

When using aromatherapy for asthma, it’s important to keep the following safety considerations in mind:

  • Dilution: Always dilute essential oils with a carrier oil before applying them to the skin to avoid skin irritation or sensitization.
  • Patch Test: Perform a patch test before using any essential oil topically to check for any allergic reactions or sensitivities.
  • Quality: Choose high-quality, pure essential oils from reputable suppliers to ensure safety and effectiveness.
  • Consultation: Consult with a qualified aromatherapist and healthcare professional before using essential oils, especially if you have any underlying health conditions or are pregnant.
  • Sensitivity: Be mindful of individual sensitivities and preferences when selecting essential oils for asthma management.

Conclusion:

Aromatherapy can be a valuable adjunct therapy for managing asthma symptoms and improving overall respiratory health. By incorporating essential oils with anti-inflammatory, bronchodilator, and calming properties into your asthma management plan, you can experience relief from symptoms and enhance your quality of life. However, it’s essential to use aromatherapy safely and consult with aromatherapy professionals as needed to ensure optimal results.

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Miss Neo Mahao
Bafokeng Botanical Wellness

Certified Aromatherapy & Reflexology Massage Therapist, Writer, Researcher & Music Boffin.