Critique of the Notion that Artificial Intelligence will Render Professions Obsolete

Hanife Salman
Brass For Brain
Published in
3 min readAug 7, 2023

The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and automation have sparked debates about the potential impact of these technologies on the job market. Some argue that AI will inevitably lead to the destruction of traditional professions, causing widespread unemployment and economic disruption. However, this perspective oversimplifies the intricate relationship between AI and human labor, failing to acknowledge the multifaceted ways in which technology can enhance and transform industries rather than eradicating jobs.

Figure -1 illustration of AI*

Transformation, not Elimination
The notion that AI will obliterate entire professions tends to ignore historical examples of technology’s role in transforming industries. Throughout history, innovations have often led to the evolution of existing job roles and the emergence of new ones. While certain routine tasks may be automated, this creates opportunities for humans to engage in more complex and creative aspects of their professions.

Collaborative Intelligence
AI has the potential to augment human capabilities and enable collaborative intelligence, where humans and machines work together synergistically. For instance, in the medical field, AI can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases by analyzing large datasets, ultimately leading to more accurate and efficient patient care. This partnership between AI and professionals can lead to higher levels of expertise and better outcomes.

New Professions and Skillsets
As AI and automation reshape industries, they also give rise to new professions that require expertise in designing, implementing and maintaining these technologies. Job roles such as AI ethicists, data scientists and automation specialists emerge to address the ethical, technical and societal challenges of AI implementation. Moreover, the demand for individuals skilled in human-AI interaction and creativity will continue to grow.

Human-Centric Industries
Certain industries are inherently human-centric and rely on qualities such as empathy, creativity and critical thinking, which are challenging for AI to replicate. Professions like counseling, artistry and social work necessitate the uniquely human ability to connect emotionally and understand complex human experiences, making them less susceptible to complete automation.

Reskilling and Lifelong Learning
The transformative effects of AI on the job market call for a renewed emphasis on reskilling and lifelong learning. Governments, educational institutions and businesses must collaborate to provide training programs that equip individuals with the skills necessary to adapt to changing job landscapes. By fostering a culture of continuous learning, individuals can remain relevant and competitive in the job market.

While concerns about AI’s impact on traditional professions are valid, a more nuanced perspective reveals that AI’s role in the workforce is far from a blanket eradication of jobs. Rather, AI has the potential to reshape industries, augment human capabilities and foster the emergence of new, technology-driven professions. By embracing the collaborative potential of AI and focusing on reskilling efforts, societies can navigate the evolving job landscape and harness the benefits of artificial intelligence without succumbing to a dystopian vision of mass unemployment.

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