Ms. Bibi Syndrome: The Racism South Asian Women Face when Seeking Medical Treatment

Ameek Bindra
Brown Women Health
Published in
4 min readDec 19, 2022
A still from Daughters by Simrah Farrukh, The South Asian lens (platform-mag.com)

South Asian women, particularly those who are immigrants, often face racism when seeking medical treatment in countries like the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. This can take the form of discrimination, stigma, and cultural insensitivity, and it can have serious consequences for these women’s health and well-being.

One form of racism that South Asian women may face is known as Ms. Bibi syndrome, named after a Pakistani woman who was denied healthcare in the United Kingdom because of her gender and ethnicity.

Ms. Bibi syndrome highlights the barriers that South Asian women can face when seeking healthcare, including language barriers, cultural barriers, and discrimination. Many South Asian women may feel uncomfortable or unwelcome when seeking care, and they may be less likely to speak up about their health concerns or ask questions due to a lack of trust or understanding. This can lead to delays in seeking care and poorer health outcomes overall.

Illustration by Riya Chowdhury www.ri-ya.co.uk

In addition to facing barriers when seeking care, South Asian immigrant women may also face increased risk for certain health problems due to their cultural and social circumstances. For example, South Asian women have higher rates of breast cancer at a younger age and cardiovascular disease compared to the general population in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. These higher rates may be attributed to factors such as higher rates of obesity and diabetes, as well as a lack of access to preventive care and early detection services.

Listen to the our Brown Women Health Podcast on Basics of Breast Cancer in South Asian Women

How Can We Address Structural Racism for South Asian Women?

Shamed for body hair growing up, Desi women now challenging racist standards (nbcnews.com)

To address the racism faced by South Asian women when seeking medical treatment, it is important to address the underlying issues that contribute to this problem. This includes addressing issues of language and cultural barriers, as well as working to combat discrimination and promote cultural competency among healthcare providers. This can involve providing language translation services and cultural sensitivity training for healthcare staff, as well as advocating for policies and initiatives that support the health and well-being of South Asian women.

Another important step is to address social determinants of health, such as poverty and discrimination, which can significantly impact the health and well-being of South Asian immigrant women. This could involve working with community organizations and government agencies to address issues such as affordable housing, education, and employment, which can all play a role in improving the overall health and well-being of these women.

The racism faced by South Asian women when seeking medical treatment is a serious issue that can have significant impacts on their health and well-being.

In addition to addressing these issues, it is also important to provide culturally-relevant health education to South Asian immigrant women. This can help to empower these women to take charge of their own health and make informed decisions about their care. Culturally-relevant health education can involve providing information about health risks and preventive measures in a way that is sensitive to the cultural and linguistic backgrounds of these women. It can also involve working with community organizations and trusted community members to provide education and support.

Women empowerment: Not a zero-sum game (newslaundry.com)

Overall, the racism faced by South Asian women when seeking medical treatment is a serious issue that can have significant impacts on their health and well-being. From Ms. Bibi syndrome to increased risk for certain health problems, these women face a range of barriers and challenges when seeking care. To address this problem, it is important to take a comprehensive approach that addresses language and cultural barriers, promotes cultural competency among healthcare providers, and addresses social determinants of health. By working together to create more inclusive and culturally-sensitive healthcare systems, we can help to improve the health and well-being of South Asian immigrant women and promote a more equitable and just society.

The Brown Women Health community aims to create culturally-relevant health education resources for the South Asian diaspora by utilizing various platforms, such as an Instagram page and a podcast. The Instagram page is dedicated to promoting better community health outcomes and features streamers from various countries. Through these efforts, the community hopes to empower South Asians and improve overall health outcomes within the community. By providing resources that are specifically tailored to the cultural needs and experiences of the South Asian diaspora, the Brown Women Health community aims to better serve and support this diverse group of individuals.

--

--

Ameek Bindra
Brown Women Health

Recent Graduate of UC Berkeley | Data Science & Human Biology | Health & Tech