To make the most of Java generics and ensure effective usage, consider the following best practices:
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Be explicit
Provide explicit type parameters whenever possible to enhance code readability and maintainability. Avoid relying on raw types or the compiler’s type inference alone.
Generic Class with Explicit Type Parameter
Let’s create a generic class called Box
that can hold any type of object. By providing an explicit type parameter, we make it clear what type the Box
will contain.
public class Box<T> {
private T content;
public Box(T content) {
this.content = content;
}
public T getContent() {
return content;
}
}
// Usage of the generic class with explicit type parameter
Box<String> stringBox = new Box<>("Hello, World!");
Box<Integer> integerBox = new Box<>(42);