Crypto Lifeline And The Tax Exodus Driving Nearly 1 Million Americans to Renounce Citizenship

Token Trekker Crypto & Travel
Coinmonks
Published in
4 min readJun 21, 2024

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In a world increasingly interconnected yet divided by borders, nearly 1 million American citizens living abroad are contemplating a drastic step: renouncing their U.S. citizenship. This consideration is driven primarily by the onerous tax filing requirements imposed on expatriates. According to 1040 Abroad, a tax filing firm for expatriates, the burden of U.S. tax laws has become too heavy for many to bear.

The State Department estimates that about 9 million Americans live outside the U.S., and about a quarter of them are “seriously considering” or “planning” to renounce their citizenship. Of those, more than 40% cite tax filing requirements as the main reason, according to 1040 Abroad. This article delves into the reasons behind this trend and explores how the burgeoning world of cryptocurrency offers a potential path for these global citizens.

The Tax Trap

Regardless of where they live, U.S. citizens and resident aliens must file and pay income taxes on worldwide income. This means that expats may have to file and pay taxes in more than one place. Around two-thirds of U.S. citizens living overseas believe they don’t need to file U.S. taxes, and many are overwhelmed by the complex reporting requirements, according to Olivier Wagner, founder of 1040 Abroad.

“It can get very complicated very quickly,” Wagner told I Am Expat.

A significant part of this complexity is the Foreign Bank Account Report (FBAR) that must be filed with the Treasury Department once an expat’s foreign bank account balance exceeds $10,000. The deadline for filing an FBAR is April 15, with an automatic extension until October 15 for those who miss it. Additionally, expats with accounts over a certain limit may also need to file Form 8938, designed to prevent tax evasion. The threshold for Form 8938 is more than $200,000 for single filers and $400,000 for married couples at the end of the year. During the year, the threshold is $300,000 for single filers and $600,000 for married couples.

Expats may also be required to disclose foreign savings and investment accounts, adding to the already significant tax reporting burden. Beyond the paperwork, many expats express frustration with the U.S. federal government. According to 1040 Abroad, 60% of expats disagreed with the U.S. government’s approach to the COVID-19 pandemic, and many feel the government does not represent them.

“In the end, many expats just want to live a normal financial life,” Wagner said. “I think it’s safe to say that the vast majority of Americans living abroad are what we consider middle class. We’re not talking about billionaires living on yachts.”

Enter Cryptocurrency: A Potential Solution?

The rise of cryptocurrency offers a glimmer of hope for many of these beleaguered expats. Cryptocurrencies operate on decentralized networks, which means they are not tied to any single country or government. This characteristic makes them particularly appealing to those looking to avoid the traditional banking system’s complexities and the heavy hand of government taxation.

A real-world example of this trend is the increasing number of businesses accepting cryptocurrencies. Take the Kessler Collection, a luxury hotel group that has made history by accepting Bitcoin, Ethereum, Dogecoin, and several other cryptocurrencies as payment. This move allows international travelers to bypass traditional banking systems and currency exchange hassles, offering a more seamless and cost-effective way to manage their finances while abroad.

By using cryptocurrencies, expats can potentially avoid the double taxation and extensive reporting requirements that come with holding a U.S. passport. The decentralized nature of cryptocurrencies means that transactions can be conducted without the oversight of traditional financial institutions, providing a level of financial freedom and privacy that is increasingly attractive to those living abroad.

The Future of Expatriation and Crypto

While renouncing U.S. citizenship is relatively uncommon, it has become more frequent compared to giving up citizenship in most other developed countries. According to 1040 Abroad, between 3,000 and 6,000 American citizens have renounced their citizenship each year since 2013. This trend suggests a growing disenchantment with the U.S. tax system and a desire for greater financial autonomy.

Cryptocurrency could play a pivotal role in this movement. As more people become aware of the benefits of decentralized finance, the number of expats using crypto to simplify their financial lives is likely to grow. However, it’s important to note that the U.S. government has been cracking down on crypto tax evasion, and expats must still navigate the legal landscape carefully.

In conclusion, the combination of burdensome tax requirements and the lure of financial freedom through cryptocurrency is driving a significant number of Americans to consider renouncing their citizenship. As the world of finance continues to evolve, it remains to be seen how governments will adapt to the challenges and opportunities presented by this new digital frontier. For now, cryptocurrencies offer a beacon of hope for those seeking to escape the tax trap and live a more liberated financial life.

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Token Trekker Crypto & Travel
Coinmonks

Crypto Gem hunter | World Traveler | Editor of Crypto Currents